Table Of Contents
Release Notes for Cisco 7000 Family for Cisco IOS Release 12.2(14)SU
Determining the Software Version
Upgrading to a New Software Release
New Hardware Features in Cisco IOS Release 12.2(14)SU
New Software Features in Cisco IOS Release 12.2(14)SU
Open Caveats—Cisco IOS Release 12.2(14)SU
Resolved Caveats—Cisco IOS Release 12.2(14)SU
Cisco Product Security Overview
Reporting Security Problems in Cisco Products
Obtaining Technical Assistance
Cisco Technical Support Website
Definitions of Service Request Severity
Obtaining Additional Publications and Information
Release Notes for Cisco 7000 Family for Cisco IOS Release 12.2(14)SU
January 27, 2005
Text Part Number OL-5458-01 B0
These release notes describe changes to the software for the Cisco 7200 series routers for Cisco IOS Release 12.2(14)SU.
Contents
•
Cisco Product Security Overview
•
Obtaining Technical Assistance
•
Obtaining Additional Publications and Information
Introduction
Cisco IOS Software Release 12.2(14)SU features Stateful Failover of IPSec security associations (SAs) for site-to-site VPN (see Figure 1), storage of encrypted pre-shared keys in the configuration, Cisco 7200 NPE-G1 processor support, and VAM2 crypto card support (DES and 3DES only). Cisco IOS Software Release 12.2(14)SU is based on Cisco IOS Release 12.2(11)YX, which supports Stateful Failover of IPSec SAs for site-to-site VPNs, but not on Cisco 7200 routers with the NPE-G1 processor, and not on VAM2 crypto cards.
Figure 1 shows a sample topology for site-to-site configuration of IPSec Stateful Failover with Generic Routing Encapsulation (GRE), a tunnel interface not tied to specific "passenger" or "transport" protocols.
GRE supports multicast traffic, critical for V3PN applications.
Figure 1 Site-to-Site VPN Configuration
There are four possible configurations for the Cisco 7200 series routers using Cisco IOS Release 12.2(14)SU:
•
non-GRE High Availability (HA) with a virtual IP (VIP), or redundancy groups, on the outside and a VIP on the inside (see Figure 2)
•
non-GRE HA with only VIPs on the outside. The route to the outside is provided by Reverse Route Injection (RRI) (see Figure 3)
•
GRE HA, with VIPs on the outside and inside interfaces (see Figure 4)
•
GRE HA, with only a VIP on the outside, using RRI to inject routes (see Figure 5)
Figure 2 HSRP VIP on Inside and Outside
Figure 3 HSRP VIP on Outside, RRI Injected Routes on Inside
Figure 4 GRE HA with VIPs on the Outside and Inside Faces
Figure 5 GRE HA with Only a VIP on the Outside, Using RRI to Inject Routes
Features
The following features are new to Cisco IOS Release 12.2(14)SU:
•
Cisco 7200 router with the NPE-G1 processor
•
VPN Acceleration Module (VAM), VPN Acceleration Module 2 (VAM2)
•
Encrypted pre-shared key
Table 1 provides a summary of the Cisco IOS Release 12.2(14)SU performance guidelines.
Note
Performance may vary depending on the actual features enabled, however these guidelines offer general guidelines for stable deployment. Contact Cisco TAC for guidelines outside of these parameters.
Limitations
Cisco IOS Release 12.2(14)SU feature limitations include:
•
No EzVPN support for Stateful Failover
•
Only single VAM/VAM2 support in the high availability (HA) configuration
•
IPSec stateful solution is incompatible with old style IKE keepalives but is compatible with DPD (Note: DPD is not a requirement for IPSec stateful HA solution)
•
No AES support in Cisco IOS Release 12.2(14)SU or hardware (VAM2)
•
No NAT-T features
System Requirements
This section includes the following topics:
•
Determining the Software Version
•
Upgrading to a New Software Release
Memory Requirements
Table 2 lists the software images and corresponding memory requirements for the Cisco 7200 series routers in Cisco IOS Release 12.2(14)SU.
Note
For a complete list of the minimum memory recommendations for the Cisco 7200 series of routers in Cisco IOS Release 12.2, go to the following URL:
http://www.cisco.com/univercd/cc/td/doc/product/software/ios122/122relnt/xprn122/122feats.htm#55814
Note
It is recommended that you upgrade your boot image with the c7200-kboot-mz boot helper image when using Cisco IOS Release 12.2(14)SU.
Hardware Supported
Cisco IOS Software Release 12.2(14)SU supports the Cisco 7200 series routers with NPE- 225, NPE-400, and NPE-G1 processors, as well as the VPN Acceleration Module (VAM) and VAM2 crypto cards (DES and 3DES only).
Note
Cisco IOS Software Release 12.2(14)SU supports only a single VAM/VAM2 in the HA configuration.
For additional information about supported hardware for these platforms, refer to the Hardware/Software Compatibility Matrix in the Cisco Software Advisor at the following URL:
http://www.cisco.com/cgi-bin/front.x/Support/HWSWmatrix/hwswmatrix.cgi
Determining the Software Version
To determine the version of Cisco IOS software running on your router, log in to the router and enter the show version EXEC command:
Note
The following example shows output from the Cisco 7200 series router.
router> show versionCisco Internetwork Operating System SoftwareIOS (tm) 7200 series Software c7200-jk9o3s-mz, Version 12.2(14)SU, RELEASE SOFTWAREUpgrading to a New Software Release
For general information about upgrading to a new software release, refer to Software Installation and Upgrade Procedures located at the following URL:
http://www.cisco.com/warp/public/130/upgrade_index.shtml
Feature Set Tables
The Cisco IOS software is packaged in feature sets consisting of software images—depending on the platform. Each feature set contains a specific set of Cisco IOS features.
For a complete list of feature sets supported by the Cisco 7200 series routers in Release 12.2, go to the following URL: http://www.cisco.com/univercd/cc/td/doc/product/software/ios122/122relnt/xprn122/122reqs.htm#xtocid3
CautionCisco IOS images with strong encryption (including, but not limited to, 168-bit Triple Data Encryption Standard [3DES] data encryption feature sets) are subject to United States government export controls and have limited distribution. Strong encryption images to be installed outside the United States are likely to require an export license. Customer orders may be denied or subject to delay because of United States government regulations. When applicable, purchaser and user must obtain local import and use authorizations for all encryption strengths. Please contact your sales representative or distributor for more information, or send an E-mail to export@cisco.com.
New and Changed Information
This section includes the following topics:
•
New Hardware Features in Cisco IOS Release 12.2(14)SU
•
New Software Features in Cisco IOS Release 12.2(14)SU
New Hardware Features in Cisco IOS Release 12.2(14)SU
The following hardware features are new to Cisco IOS Release 12.2(14)SU:
•
Cisco 7200 router NPE-G1 processor
•
VPN Acceleration Module 2 (VAM2)
Note
Support for Stateful Failover of IPSec security associations (SAs) for site-to-site VPNs was first introduced on Cisco IOS Release 12.2(11)YX, but did not extend to Cisco 7200 routers with the NPE-G1 processor, and VAM2 crypto cards.
New Software Features in Cisco IOS Release 12.2(14)SU
Encrypted pre-shared key is the new software feature added to Cisco IOS Release 12.2(14)SU.
The following software features were previously introduced in Cisco IOS Release 12.2(11)YX and Cisco IOS Release 12.2(11)YX1, and are also supported in Cisco IOS Release 12.2(14)SU:
•
IPSec High Availability with Generic Routing Encapsulation (GRE)—Adds a tunnel interface for each GRE endpoint. Because tunnels are point-to-point links, you must configure a separate tunnel for each link.
•
IPSec High Availability—Enables VPN tunnels to fail over from an active unit to a standby unit without reinitiating the VPN tunnels, and without detection by remote devices.
•
IKE Acceleration—Reduces VPN tunnel setup time. This feature is useful in network storm situations, when a large number of tunnels need to be set up simultaneously.
•
Dead Peer Detection (DPD)—Tracks peer connectivity. When a peer connection is down, it will trigger IKE renegotation. While similar to IKE keepalive functions, it provides improved scalability and less peer tracking overhead. DPD is the only keepalive supported under stateful HA.
•
Multiple redundancy groups (VIPs).
Caveats
This section lists caveats for the Cisco IOS Release 12.2(14)SU, by tracking number (DDTS #) and release number, and indicates whether the caveat has been corrected. An "O" indicates that the caveat is open in the release; a "C" indicates that the caveat is closed in the release, and an "R" indicates that the caveat is resolved in the release.
Note
If you are a registered cisco.com user, view Bug Toolkit on cisco.com at the following website:
http://www.cisco.com/kobayashi/support/tac/tools_trouble.shtml
To become a registered cisco.com user, go to the following website:
http://tools.cisco.com/RPF/register/register.doTable 3 lists the caveats for the Cisco IOS Release 12.2(14)SU.
In this section, the following information is provided for each caveat:
•
Symptoms—A description of what is observed when the caveat occurs.
•
Conditions—The conditions under which the caveat has been known to occur.
•
Workaround—Solutions, if available, to counteract the caveat.
Note
If you have an account with Cisco.com, you can use Bug Navigator II to find caveats of any severity for any release. To reach Bug Navigator II, log in to Cisco.com and click Software Center: Cisco IOS Software: Bug Toolkit: Bug Navigator II. Another option is to go to http://www.cisco.com/cgi-bin/Support/Bugtool/launch_bugtool.pl.
The caveats section includes the following subsections:
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Open Caveats—Cisco IOS Release 12.2(14)SU
•
Resolved Caveats—Cisco IOS Release 12.2(14)SU
Open Caveats—Cisco IOS Release 12.2(14)SU
This section describes possibly unexpected behavior by Cisco IOS Release 12.2(14)SU. All the caveats listed in this section are open in Cisco IOS Release 12.2(14)SU. This section describes severity 1 and 2 caveats and select severity 3 caveats.
Note
Many caveats that apply to Cisco IOS Release 12.2 also apply to Cisco IOS Release 12.2(11)S. For information on severity 1 and 2 caveats in Cisco IOS Release 12.2, see the Caveats for Cisco IOS Release 12.2 document located on Cisco.com at the following URL:
http://www.cisco.com/univercd/cc/td/doc/product/software/ios122/122relnt/xprn122/index.htm•
CSCed20668
Symptom: On the standby device, you may see the following IPSec security association (SA) insertion failure message:
%CRYPTO_HA-3-IPSECADDENTRYFAIL: (VIP=80.0.0.200) IPSEC SA entry insertion on standby device failedCondition: This occurs when Quality of Service (QoS) is enabled, and 64 bytes packets of voice data are being sent. At rekey time, we may run into this problem; no failover attempt is needed to trigger this.
Workaround: Do not send small size packets.
•
CSCed31869
Symptom: During rekey we may see the following Invalid Packet message:
%VPN_HW-1-PACKET_ERROR: slot: 6 Packet Encryption/Decryption error, Invalid PacketCondition: At rekey time, we may run into this problem; no failover attempt is needed to trigger this.
Workaround: There is no workaround.
Resolved Caveats—Cisco IOS Release 12.2(14)SU
This section describes caveats that have been resolved by Cisco IOS Release 12.2(14)SU.
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CSCdt38138
Symptom: A Cisco 7200 series router configured for IPSec may reboot with a bus error. This occurs due to a race condition in rare circumstances. Often, reloading helps continue operations until the code is upgraded.
Workaround: There is no workaround.
•
CSCdu14815
Symptoms: In a multiple crypto peer and tunnel environment, packets may be encrypted with the wrong security associations and delivered to the wrong peers. This symptom may coincide with the following error on the unintended crypto peers:
%CRYPTO-4-RECVD_PKT_INV_IDENTITY: identity doesn't match negotiated identityConditions: This symptom is observed if the encryption router is a Cisco 7100 series or a Cisco 7200 series that is configured with an Integrated Service Adapter (ISA), an Integrated Service Module (ISM), a Virtual Private Network (VPN) Acceleration Module (VAM), an IP Security (IPSec) accelerator module and that is running Cisco Express Forwarding (CEF) switching.
Workaround: Use fast switching instead of CEF switching.
•
CSCdu27522
Symptoms: A simple data encryption standard (DES) encrypted mechanism is needed to set a configuration password.
Workaround: A configuration password can be set using:
key config-key encrypted-password <minimum 8 chars password>This password is stored in private NVRAM and can not be viewed. This same password should be used for a DES encryption (and subsequent decryption).
Note
This DDTS has been incorporated in Cisco IOS Release 12.2(14)SU as a feature.
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CSCdu83902
Symptom: A Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP) query for cips3DesCapable may return an incorrect value.
Workaround: There is no workaround.
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CSCdv02381
Duplicate (see CSCdu83902).
•
CSCdv40576
Symptoms: Entering the show ip rsvp neighbor, show ip rsvp listeners, or show ip rsvp sender command line interface (CLI) commands does not provide protection against the deletion of the current state on the router console when, for example, the output pauses in the More state. This situation may cause the router to reload.
Conditions: This symptom is observed on a router that is configured with Resource Reservation Protocol (RSVP).
Workaround: There is no workaround.
•
CSCdy23784
Symptom: A Cisco 7204VXR router with a VAM card running Cisco IOS Release 12.1(12)CE and configured for IPSec generates an error message ("Error coming back 0004"). The IPSec tunnel stays up and traffic passes without any problem.
Workaround: There is no workaround.
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CSCdz28836
Symptom: When using the no crypto engine accelerator[<slot>] command to disable the hardware encryption adapter, the command does not appear in the running configuration, nor is it saved in the startup configuration. After reboot, the adapter is re-enabled.
Workaround: If necessary, remove the adapter from the chassis.
•
CSCdz41087
Symptom: In a router running Enhanced IGRP (EIGRP), after reload, the subnet of the gig interface which is covered under EIGRP as a passive interface, does not appear in the topology table.
Workaround: Perform a shut/no shut on the interface, or configure an "event-buffer" under the interface configuration mode for the affected interfaces:
interface Ethernet1/0event-bufferThen, copy the running configuration to the startup configuration and perform a shut/no shut on the interface.
Note
This command need not be configured under subinterfaces, and is not available under subinterfaces.
•
CSCdz45785
Symptoms: The protocol ppp virtual-template number interface configuration command may not function.
Conditions: This symptom is platform independent and is observed in an environment that uses permanent virtual circuits (PVCs) or switched virtual circuits (SVCs).
Workaround: There is no workaround.
•
CSCdz55602
Symptoms: A Cisco router may reload unexpectedly when you enter the crypto card shutdown<slot> global configuration command, followed by the crypto card enable<slot> global configuration command while traffic is flowing.
Conditions: This symptom is observed on a Cisco 7200 series router that is configured with a VPN Accelerator Module (VAM).
Workaround: Shut down the input interface before you enter the crypto card shutdown <slot> global configuration command followed by the crypto card enable <slot> global configuration command.
•
CSCdz66009
Symptom: All IKE/IPSec security associations (SAs) on a VAM2 card failed after running for 48 hours.
Workaround: There is no workaround.
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CSCdz84583
Duplicate (see CSCed27956).
•
CSCdz90291
Symptom: Routers using a crypto accelerator will print CPUHOG messages when those crypto accelerators are disabled. When all crypto accelerators are disabled, the Cisco IOS software switches to software crypto and as part of this transition will attempt a DOA clean-up, which is CPU intensive.
Workaround: There is no workaround.
•
CSCea04725
Symptom: The counter `#pkts decompress failed' updates when decompressing 100 byte packets instead of showing '#pkts decompressed'.
Conditions: The counter increments with a Cisco 7200 router running a VAM while de compressing 100 byte packets. This problem is not seen for 300, 500, 1400 byte packets.
Workaround: There is no workaround. This is a counter issue and there is no functionality change. A 100 byte packet is not decompressed on the IKE responder.
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CSCea19885
Symptoms: A Cisco 3700 router with a voice feature enabled, such as H.323, may reload because of a bus error at the address 0xD0D0D0B.
Conditions: This symptom is observed on a Cisco 3700 series but may also occur on other Cisco routers.
Workaround: There is no workaround.
•
CSCea26142
Symptoms: When using a dialer interface, IKE SAs were not being setup.
Workaround: There is no workaround.
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CSCea32240
Symptoms: Cisco products running Cisco IOS software releases contain vulnerabilities in the processing of H.323 messages, which are typically used in packetized voice or multimedia applications. Features such as NAT and the Cisco IOS Firewall must inspect H.323 messages and may be vulnerable as well. A test suite has been developed by the University of Oulu to target this protocol and identify vulnerabilities.
Support for the H.323 protocol was introduced in Cisco IOS Software Release 11.3T, and all later Cisco IOS releases are affected if configured for various types of Voice/Multimedia Application support. The vulnerabilities can be exploited repeatedly to produce a denial of service (DoS).
Workaround: There are workarounds available that may mitigate the impact, but these techniques may not be appropriate for use in all customer networks. This advisory is available at http://www.cisco.com/warp/public/707/cisco-sa-20040113-h323.shtml.
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CSCea33065
Duplicate (see CSCea32240).
•
CSCea36231
Duplicate (see CSCea32240).
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CSCea46342
Duplicate (see CSCea32240).
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CSCea51030
Duplicate (see CSCea32240).
•
CSCea51076
Duplicate (see CSCea32240).
•
CSCea51108
Symptom: A router running Cisco IOS software using the VPN Accelerator Module (VAM) as the hardware crypto engine incorrectly performs anti-replay detection, even though there is no authentication enabled in the IPSec transform set. This is in violation of RFC2406, and it causes out-of-order Encapsulating Security Payload (ESP) packets to be dropped on the receiver.
Workaround: The workaround is to either disable the VAM, or to configure the sender such that ESP packets will not be delivered out-of-order.
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CSCea54851
Duplicate (see CSCea32240).
•
CSCea66198
Symptoms: A Cisco 7000 series router may encounter a bus error when applying a crypto map on a FDDI interface.
Conditions: This symptom is observed on a Cisco 7500 series router that is running Cisco IOS Release 12.2(11)T2, Release 12.2(13)T1, or Release 12.2 (13a). The symptom may also occur in other releases such as Release 12.0 S.
Workaround: There is no workaround.
•
CSCea72586
Duplicate (see CSCea66198).
•
CSCea73184
Symptom: The following messages are seen on the console.
15:03:20: ISAKMP: someone is trying to make IKE refcount negative: struct 0x53829B6C fordeclare_sa_dead(), from 0x412BF6CC, last_last is 0x4130FA90last locker 0x412E69F8, last_last_locker0x412E69F815:03:20: -Traceback= 412EA138 412BF6E4 412BF7E4 412BB254 412BC03415:03:48: ISAKMP: someone is trying to make IKE refcount negative: struct 0x4B907000 fordeclare_sa_dead(), from 0x412BF6CC, last_last is 0x4130FA90last locker 0x412E69F8, last_last_locker0x412E701815:03:48: -Traceback= 412EA138 412BF6E4 412BF7E4 412BB254 412BC03415:05:00: %CRYPTO-4-IKMP_NO_SA: IKE message from 101.2.129.1 has no SA and is not aninitialization offer15:06:18: ISAKMP: someone is trying to make IKE refcount negative: struct 0x54A6F524 fordeclare_sa_dead(), from 0x412BF6CC, last_last is 0x4130FA90last locker 0x412E69F8, last_last_locker0x412E69F815:06:18: -Traceback= 412EA138 412BF6E4 412BF7E4 412BB254 412BC03415:07:18: ISAKMP: someone is trying to make IKE refcount negative: struct 0x4BF50C5C fordeclare_sa_dead(), from 0x412BF6CC, last_last is 0x4130FA90last locker 0x412E7018, last_last_locker0x412E69F815:07:18: -Traceback= 412EA138 412BF6E4 412BF7E4 412BB254 412BC034Conditions: These messages can be observed if the standby High Availability (HA) enabled router has a peer that does NAT-T, but no Dead Peer Detection (DPD). Currently, all routers running Cisco IOS software and Cisco VPN Clients that support NAT-T also support DPD.
Workaround: Use a DPD enabled router when using NAT-T, or ensure that router is on the public network, i.e. outside the NAT gateway.
•
CSCea80003
Symptom: Reverse route injection (RRI) routes are not deleted when dynamic crypto maps with reverse-route are enabled. Security associations (SAs) are established, and routes to the remote protected networks are injected. After failing over several times, the routes are not deleted when the active router transitions to the standby router, even though there are no SAs on the router.
Workaround: There is no workaround.
•
CSCea89248
Symptom: IKE will not rekey IKE security associations (SAs) correctly, since for non NAT-T SAs, the peer ports are being set to zero.
Conditions: If an IKE SA belongs to a peer that is not using NAT-T, it will not rekey correctly.
Workaround: There are no workarounds. Increase IKE SA lifetime as much as possible.
•
CSCeb10232
Symptoms: The counters `#pkts encaps' and `#pkts encrypted' don't match the output of the show crypto ipsec sa command.
Conditions: A Cisco 7200 series router running a VPN Accelerator Module (VAM) encounters errors while processing packets.
Workaround: Disable VAM and use software crypto. Although the counters mismatch, functionality is not affected.
•
CSCeb16876
Symptoms: A Cisco router may generate a "SYS-2-GETBUF" message during the "Tag Input" process and may subsequently reload unexpectedly.
Conditions: This symptom is observed when the router fragments a Multiprotocol Label Switching (MPLS) packet.
Workaround: There is no workaround.
•
CSCeb26495
Symptom: The Internet Security Association and Key Management Protocol (ISAKMP) security association (SA) establishment might fail when many (>80) SAs are concurrently negotiated to the headend of a Cisco 7200 router with a VPN Accelerator Module (VAM), due to slow processing by the VAM.
Conditions: These symptoms occur when:
–
many remote peers are attempting to establish phase 1 SAs to the headend
–
when a Diffie-Hellman group5 configuration occurs in the ISAKMP policy and/or pfs group5
Workaround: Use group2 instead of group5.
•
CSCeb38634
Symptom: The SNMP query for "cikeTunHistOutP2SaDelReqs" may return an improper value.
Workaround: There is no workaround.
•
CSCeb47002
Symptom: A class map does not match packets that are originated from the router. All packets are classified to class-default.
Condition: This problem occurs on Cisco 7200 routers with VAM module when hardware encryption and fast/CEF switching are enabled.
Workaround: Turn off hardware encryption.
•
CSCeb56909
Cisco Routers running Internetwork Operating System (IOS) that supports Multi Protocol Label Switching (MPLS) are vulnerable to a Denial of Service (DoS) attack on MPLS disabled interfaces.
The vulnerability is only present in Cisco IOS release trains based on 12.1T, 12.2, 12.2T, 12.3 and 12.3T. Releases based on 12.1 mainline, 12.1E and all releases prior to 12.1 are not vulnerable.
More details can be found in the security advisory which is posted at http://www.cisco.com/warp/public/707/cisco-sa-20050126-les.shtml.
•
CSCeb68105
Symptom: A Cisco 7200 router running Cisco IOS software 12.1(E) crypto image, with dynamic crypto map configuration may drop clear traffic.
Conditions: Access lists are not mandatory for dynamic crypto maps. However, if we add an access list and then remove the access list from the dynamic crypto map, the assigned interface will drop clear traffic.
Workaround: Reattach the access list or delete the dynamic crypto map configuration and create it again.
•
CSCec21593
Symptom: The Cisco 7200 routers with NPE-G1 processors and VPN Accelerator Module (VAM) cards are not supported.
Condition: The IKE tunnel fails to come up with Tunnel End-Point Discovery (TED) configured.The negotiation fails at Peer Discovery.
Workaround: A new image has been included in this Cisco IOS software release 12.2(14)SU to support Cisco 7200 routers with NPE-G1 processors and VPN Accelerator Module (VAM) cards.
•
CSCec24217
Duplicate (see CSCec21593).
•
CSCec33454
Symptom: When a router is configured to perform IKE/IPSec crypto operations, those operations are handled by the Cisco IOS crypto-software by default. When a router has crypto hardware, crypto operations will be handled by the crypto hardware.
Condition: When a failure exists with the crypto hardware or the crypto hardware shuts down, all crypto operations will be switched back to software operations, which can max out the router CPU and potentially disturb normal router operations.
This DDTS introduces a new CLI, which enables the Cisco IOS crypto-software to handle all IKE/IPSec crypto operations. Issue this command to make the router stop handling any IKE/IPSec crypto-operations when there is crypto-hardware failure.
Workaround: There is no workaround.
•
CSCec33664
Symptom: When an IPSec crypto card fails, syslog messages are generated which can trigger a syslog SNMP trap when logging it at 'error' level.
Workaround: Set logging to 'informational' level, so as to not generate syslog SNMP traps.
•
CSCec48816
Symptoms: A router may reload unexpectedly when removing network commands. The crash will not always happen when network commands are removed. There is a small window where this can happen when a network command which covers an interface running OSPF is removed, and there are outstanding packets from this interface in OSPF queue.
Conditions: This symptom is observed on a Cisco router that has the router ospf global configuration command enabled.
Workaround: There is no workaround.
•
CSCec84331
Symptom: The crypto/ISAKMP susbsystem may leak memory related to extended authentication (Xauth) and configuration mode attributes when some ISAKMP security associations (SAs) are not established during Xauth.
Conditions: This leak arises under stress or packet loss conditions where either the client or the server declares the SA dead in the middle of Xauth.
Workaround: There are no workarounds.
•
CSCec85977
Symptom: An error 0x4 may occur on a Cisco 7200 router with a VAM.
Conditions: The router is configured for a large number of tunnels and has memory fragmentation or low memory conditions.
Note
If there are too many error 0x4 s, after many rekeys, the router will be unable to create IPSec tunnels and reloading the crypto card is the only way out.
Workaround: Reset the crypto card (VAM), however, this will tear down all the existing tunnels.
•
CSCec88024
Symptom: The router crashes when the system is running at 100% CPU.
Condition: The router crashes when running at 100% CPU with 500 GRE/IPSec tunnels with dead peer detection (DPD).
Workaround: The CPU should be running at approximately 50%. The Cisco IOS 12.2(14)SU release is qualified for up to 1000 GRE tunnels.
•
CSCed09248
Symptom: A Cisco 7200 router running IPSec may crash with tracebacks pointing to mgd_timer_set_exptime_internal().
Conditions: A large number of IPSec tunnels are rekeyed at the same time.
Workaround: There is no workaround. Increasing the IPSEC SA life time might help reduce the stress on the router and hence may avoid this race condition.
•
CSCed11518
Symptom: If the SSP channel between the active and standby router is protected by IPSec (encrypted), the security associations (SAs) will be counted when you perform a show crypto ipsec ha command. These should not be included in the list of SAs protected by IPSec Stateful Failover.
Conditions: This will happen when there is an SA specifically covering the SSP connection between the redundant head-end pair.
Workaround: There is no workaround. This is a cosmetic issue.
•
CSCed13751
Symptom: A duplicate IKE SA will be created when the link is flapped. This may cause early termination of the IPSEC SAs and potentially stop traffic over the secure link.
Conditions: When a PIX501 is connected to a VPNSM as an EzVPN client and a link flap occurs, a duplicate IKE SA may appear on the VPNSM. This is due to a incorrect handling of an Initial Contact message.
Workaround: The problem can be rectified by clearing the duplicate IKE SAs and letting the EzVPN client re-establish its IPSEC tunnel.
•
CSCed16994
Symptom: The processor memory usage increases with every console command.
Condition: With every console command, the processor memory usage increases.
Workaround: This is fixed in the Cisco IOS Release 12.2(14)SU.
•
CSCed18933
Symptoms: During VAM card initialization, The VAM card may fail to come up, with a POST failure being the primary cause for the failure. If the hardware were faulty this might be considered the right behavior, but Statistical RNG POST Failures have also occurred on well-functioning hardware.
Conditions: This symptom occurs during VAM card Initialization and then only occasionally when, in accordance with the statistical nature of the RNG Test, happenstance and entropy dictate. It would be quite unusual to see the VAM fail to init from this cause more than once in any given day.
Workaround: Use the microcode reload vam command to re-attempt initialization.
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CSCed19230
Symptom: With IPSec, the Inbound Decrypting Counter on the ingress interface is not updated.
Workaround: The problem is resolved in the Cisco 12.2(14)SU release.
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CSCed19428
Symptom: The IPSec card incurs a `0x0006' error occurs when running 2k tunnels.
Condition: When running 2k tunnels overnight, rekeying at every 1hr, a `0x0006' error occurs.
Workaround: When running up to 2k tunnels, the problem is resolved in the Cisco 12.2(14)SU. With more tunnels, the error is still seen.
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CSCed19587'
Symptom: A `%ISA-1-ERROR' message occurs with a VAM2 in slot 6 of a Cisco 7200 series router. A `MIPS not ready' message is seen when Online Insertion and Removal (OIR) of the crypto hardware occurs.
Workaround: The problem is resolved in the Cisco 12.2(14)SU release.
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CSCed22494
Symptom: A Reverse Route Injection (RRI) route for the VPN clients is deleted immediately after it is installed.
Conditions:
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presence of the VPN Services Module (VPNSM)
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the dynamic crypto map entry is added to the already existing crypto map with static entries, without removing the crypto map from the interface
Workaround: Remove the crypto map from the interface (this will disconnect all the tunnels) and put it back there again.
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CSCed22795
Symptom: The following message is seen when issuing a microcode reload all command on the router which has thousands of Security Associations (SAs) established:
%SCHED-3-THRASHING: Process thrashing at process= Crypto IKMPWorkaround: The problem is resolved in the Cisco 12.2(14)SU release.
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CSCed27956
A vulnerability in the Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) specification (RFC793) has been discovered by an external researcher. The successful exploitation enables an adversary to reset any established TCP connection in a much shorter time than was previously discussed publicly. Depending on the application, the connection may get automatically re-established. In other cases, a user will have to repeat the action (for example, open a new Telnet or SSH session). Depending upon the attacked protocol, a successful attack may have additional consequences beyond terminated connection which must be considered. This attack vector is only applicable to the sessions which are terminating on a device (such as a router, switch, or computer) and not to the sessions that are only passing through the device (for example, transit traffic that is being routed by a router). In addition, this attack vector does not directly compromise data integrity or confidentiality.
All Cisco products which contain TCP stack are susceptible to this vulnerability.
This advisory is available at: http://www.cisco.com/warp/public/707/cisco-sa-20040420-tcp-ios.shtml, and it describes this vulnerability as it applies to Cisco products that run Cisco IOSĀ® software.
A companion advisory that describes this vulnerability for products that do not run Cisco IOS software is available at http://www.cisco.com/warp/public/707/cisco-sa-20040420-tcp-nonios.shtml.
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CSCed28138
Symptom: Running high availability (HA) with repeated failover, the system goes into an infinite loop and the following message flows on the console:
Dropping remainder of this HA IKE SSP message bcoz of infinitCondition: Running IPSec/HA rekeying every hour with repeated failover, system goes into an infinite loop.
Workaround: The problem is resolved in the Cisco 12.2(14)SU release.
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CSCed31890
Symptom: When building one tunnel between the initiator and responder (b5), no rekey occurs. However, sending fixed data traffic (5000pps/64B) causes the CPU to fluctuate between 1-100%.
Workaround: There is no workaround.
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CSCed32403
Symptom: When an active router CPU is very busy and hello packets are not received by the standby router, two active routers may momentarily occur. On the initiator side we will see the anti-replay error message.
Conditions: This symptom occurs when the active router CPU is very high, or short interval failover occur.
Workaround: Don't allow the active router CPU to be near 100%, or don't do short interval failover.
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CSCed33591
Symptom: When you apply a crypto map before configuring the IP address on an interface, an IPSec Security Association (SA) is not triggered.
Workaround: The problem is resolved in the Cisco 12.2(14)SU release.
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CSCed33762
Symptom: The no shut command applied to the crypto interface with thousands of subinterfaces and crypto maps attached (initiator) causes a CPUHOG.
Workaround: There is no workaround.
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CSCed33770
Symptom: When the Diffie-Hellman (DH) group5 is configured, the system cannot scale more than 100 tunnels.
Condition: The DH group5 is not scalable. Many `PAK_IN_Q_TIME_LIMIT_EXCEED' messages are seen when trying to build the tunnels as low as 2pps.
Workaround: Use DH-group2 instead.
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CSCed34652
Symptom: The router crashes when the crypto hardware is plugged into a device where the software crypto had already been synchronized with the Active device.
Condition: Inserting the crypto hardware into the router when software crypto is already synchronized with the active device, crashes the box.
Workaround: The problem is resolved in the Cisco 12.2(14)SU release.
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CSCed34670
Symptom: The online insertion and removal (OIR) of the crypto hardware causes multiple instances of controller integrated services adapter (ISA) in the running configuration.
Workaround: The problem is resolved in the Cisco 12.2(14)SU release.
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CSCed35253
Symptoms: A router may reload unexpectedly after it attempts to access a low memory address.
Conditions: This symptom is observed after ACLs have been updated dynamically or after the router has responded dynamically to an IDS signature.
Workaround: Disable IP Inspect and IDS.
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CSCed35796
Symptom: The clear crypto isa/sa command on the standby device triggers a state change when the CPU is pegged at 100%.
Condition: With a large number of tunnels, and the CPU running at 90-100%, doing a clear crypto isa/sa command on the standby device triggers a state change as hello packets are not exchanged between the active and standby devices.
Workaround: The problem is resolved in the Cisco 12.2(14)SU release. Still it is not recommended that a clear crypto command be executed with a high CPU. Maintain the CPU at around 50% and also issue a clear crypto isa/sa ha standby resync command if need to be.
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CSCed36090
Symptom: Online Insertion and Removal (OIR) of the crypto hardware on the standby device causes the router to crash.
Conditions: The symptom is seen when the following conditions occur:
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bring 6000 IPSec security associations (SAs)
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unplugging the VPN Acceleration Module (VAM) in the standby device causes the router to crash
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this is not easily reproducible
Workaround: This problem is resolved in Cisco IOS Release 12.2(14)SU.
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CSCed36105
Symptom: Adding the access control list (ACL) to the dynamic crypto map on the fly causes CPUHOG which in turn forces an Hot Standby Router Protocol (HSRP) state change.
Condition: When you initially build tunnels with a dynamic crypto map on the hub and no ACL configured, then after the tunnels are up, and you configure the ACL to the dynamic crypto map, CPUHOG is seen and the HSRP state is changed.
Workaround: There is no







