Table Of Contents
RIB Commands on Cisco IOS XR Software
address-family next-hop dampening disable
clear route
maximum prefix (RIB)
router rib
show rib client-id
show rib clients
show rib extcomms
show rib firsthop
show rib history
show rib protocols
show rib statistics
show rib tables
show route
show route backup
show route best-local
show route connected
show route local
show route longer-prefixes
show route next-hop
show route resolving-next-hop
show route static
show route summary
RIB Commands on Cisco IOS XR Software
This chapter describes the commands used to display and clear information in the Routing Information Base (RIB).
For detailed information about RIB concepts, configuration tasks, and examples, see Implementing RIB on Cisco IOS XR Software.
address-family next-hop dampening disable
To disable Routing Information Base (RIB) next-hop dampening, use the address-family next-hop dampening disable command in router configuration mode. To enable RIB next-hop dampening, use the no form of this command.
address-family {ipv4 | ipv6} next-hop dampening disable
no address-family {ipv4 | ipv6} next-hop dampening disable
Syntax Description
ipv4
|
Specifies IP Version 4 (IPv4) address prefixes.
|
ipv6
|
Specifies IP Version 6 (IPv6) address prefixes.
|
Defaults
RIB next-hop dampening is enabled.
Command Modes
Router configuration
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
Release 3.4.0
|
This command was introduced on the Cisco CRS-1 and Cisco XR 12000 Series Router.
|
Usage Guidelines
To use this command, you must be in a user group associated with a task group that includes the proper task IDs. For detailed information about user groups and task IDs, see the Configuring AAA Services on Cisco IOS XR Software module of the Cisco IOS XR System Security Configuration Guide.
Use the address-family next-hop dampening disable command to disable RIB next-hop dampening.
Task ID
Task ID
|
Operations
|
rib
|
read, write
|
Examples
The following example shows how to disable RIB next-hop dampening for IPv6 address families:
RP/0/RP0/CPU0:router# configure
RP/0/RP0/CPU0:router(config)# router rib
RP/0/RP0/CPU0:router(config-rib)# address-family ipv6 next-hop dampening disable
clear route
To clear routes from the IP routing table, use the clear route command in EXEC mode.
clear route [vrf {vrf-name | all}] {ipv4 | ipv6 | afi-all} {unicast | multicast | safi-all} [ip-address
mask]
Syntax Description
vrf {vrf-name | all}
|
(Optional) Specifies a particular VPN routing and forwarding (VRF) instance or all VRF instances.
|
ipv4
|
Specifies IP Version 4 address prefixes.
|
ipv6
|
Specifies IP Version 6 address prefixes.
|
afi-all
|
Specifies IP Version 4 and IP Version 6 address prefixes.
|
unicast
|
Specifies unicast address prefixes.
|
multicast
|
Specifies multicast address prefixes.
|
safi-all
|
Specifies unicast and multicast address prefixes.
|
ip-address
|
Network IP address about which routing information should be displayed.
|
mask
|
Network mask specified in either of two ways:
• Network mask can be a four-part, dotted-decimal address. For example, 255.0.0.0 indicates that each bit equal to 1 means the corresponding address bit is a network address.
• Network mask can be indicated as a slash (/) and number. For example, /8 indicates that the first 8 bits of the mask are 1s, and the corresponding bits of the address are the network address.
|
Defaults
If a vrf vrf-name is not specified, routes are cleared from the default IPv4 unicast VRF.
Command Modes
EXEC
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
Release 2.0
|
This command was introduced on the Cisco CRS-1.
|
Release 3.0
|
No modification.
|
Release 3.2
|
This command was supported on the Cisco XR 12000 Series Router. The afi-all and safi-all keywords were added.
|
Release 3.3.0
|
The vrf vrf-name keyword and argument were added.
|
Release 3.4.0
|
The all keyword was added.
|
Usage Guidelines
To use this command, you must be in a user group associated with a task group that includes the proper task IDs. For detailed information about user groups and task IDs, see the Configuring AAA Services on Cisco IOS XR Software module of the Cisco IOS XR System Security Configuration Guide.
Use the clear route command to clear routes from an IP routing table to a specific network, a matching subnet address, or all routes.
Task ID
Task ID
|
Operations
|
rib
|
read, write
|
Examples
The following example shows how to remove all routes matching the subnet address 192.168.2.0 and mask 255.255.255.0 from the IPv4 unicast routing table:
RP/0/RP0/CPU0:router# clear route ipv4 unicast 192.168.2.0 255.255.255.0
The following example shows how to remove all routes from the IPv4 unicast routing table:
RP/0/RP0/CPU0:router# clear route ipv4 unicast
Related Commands
Command
|
Description
|
show route
|
Displays the current state of the routing table.
|
maximum prefix (RIB)
To set the prefix limit for the VPN routing and forwarding (VRF) instance, use the maximum prefix command in global VRF address family configuration mode. To set the prefix limits to the default values, use the no form of this command.
maximum prefix maximum [mid-threshold]
no maximum prefix
Syntax Description
maximum
|
Maximum number of prefixes allowed in the VRF instance. Range is 32 to 2000000.
|
mid-threshold
|
(Optional) Integer specifying at what percentage of the maximum argument value the software starts to generate a Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP) trap. Range is 1 to 100.
|
Command Modes
Global VRF address family configuration
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
Release 3.3.0
|
This command was introduced on the Cisco CRS-1 and Cisco XR 12000 Series Router.
|
Release 3.4.0
|
No modification.
|
Usage Guidelines
To use this command, you must be in a user group associated with a task group that includes the proper task IDs. For detailed information about user groups and task IDs, see the Configuring AAA Services on Cisco IOS XR Software module of the Cisco IOS XR System Security Configuration Guide.
Use the maximum prefix command to configure a maximum number of prefixes that a VRF instance is allowed to receive.
Task ID
Task ID
|
Operations
|
rib
|
read, write
|
Examples
The following example shows how to set the maximum number of prefixes allowed to 1000:
RP/0/RP0/CPU0:router(config)# vrf vrf-A
RP/0/RP0/CPU0:router(config-vrf)# address-family ipv4 unicast
RP/0/RP0/CPU0:router(config-vrf-af)# maximum prefix 1000
Related Commands
router rib
To enter Routing Information Base (RIB) configuration mode, use the router rib command in global configuration mode. To remove all RIB configurations and terminate the RIB routing process, use the no form of this command.
router rib
no router rib
Syntax Description
This command has no arguments or keywords.
Defaults
Router configuration mode is not enabled.
Command Modes
Global configuration
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
Release 3.4.0
|
This command was introduced on the Cisco CRS-1 and Cisco XR 12000 Series Router.
|
Usage Guidelines
To use this command, you must be in a user group associated with a task group that includes the proper task IDs. For detailed information about user groups and task IDs, see the Configuring AAA Services on Cisco IOS XR Software module of the Cisco IOS XR System Security Configuration Guide.
Use the router rib command to enter RIB configuration mode.
Task ID
Task ID
|
Operations
|
bgp
|
read, write
|
ospf
|
read, write
|
hsrp
|
read, write
|
isis
|
read, write
|
Examples
The following example shows how to enter RIB configuration mode:
RP/0/RP0/CPU0:router(config)# router rib
show rib client-id
To display Routing Information Base (RIB) redistribution histories, use the show rib client-id command in EXEC mode.
show rib client-id id redistribution history [standby]
Syntax Description
id
|
ID of the client. Range is 0 to 4294967295.
|
redistribution history
|
Displays longer history of redistributed routes sent to RIB clients.
|
standby
|
(Optional) Displays standby information.
|
Defaults
No default behavior or values
Command Modes
EXEC
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
Release 3.3.0
|
This command was introduced on the Cisco CRS-1 and Cisco XR 12000 Series Router.
|
Release 3.4.0
|
The standby keyword was added.
|
Usage Guidelines
To use this command, you must be in a user group associated with a task group that includes the proper task IDs. For detailed information about user groups and task IDs, see the Configuring AAA Services on Cisco IOS XR Software module of the Cisco IOS XR System Security Configuration Guide.
Use the show rib client-id command to display a history of the route additions, deletions, and updates sent from RIB to the client across all VRFs.
Task ID
Task ID
|
Operations
|
rib
|
read
|
Examples
The following is sample output from the show rib client-id command:
RP/0/RP0/CPU0:router# show rib client-id 13 redistribution history
151630 113 bcdl_agent node0_5_CPU0
S 80.80.80.0/24[1/0] update, 5 path(s), 0x0 Jan 31 09:54:57.224
S 80.80.80.0/24[1/0] update, 6 path(s), 0x0 Jan 31 09:53:39.736
S 140.140.140.0/24[1/0] update, 1 path(s), 0x0 Jan 31 09:53:39.729
S 80.80.80.0/24[1/0] update, 5 path(s), 0x0 Jan 30 22:08:38.551
S 140.140.140.0/24 deleted, Jan 30 22:08:38.543
S 80.80.80.0/24[1/0] update, 6 path(s), 0x0 Jan 30 22:03:05.889
S 100.100.100.0/24[1/0] update, 1 path(s), 0x0 Jan 30 22:03:05.880
Table 129 describes the significant fields shown in the display.
Table 129 show rib client-id Field Descriptions
Field
|
Description
|
PID
|
Process ID of the client.
|
JID
|
Job ID of the client.
|
Client
|
Client name.
|
Location
|
Location node on which the client is present.
|
Related Commands
show rib clients
To display Routing Information Base (RIB) clients, use the show rib clients command in EXEC mode.
show rib [afi-all | ipv4 | ipv6] clients [protocols | redistribution [history]] [standby]
Syntax Description
afi-all
|
(Optional) Specifies all address families.
|
ipv4
|
(Optional) Specifies IP Version 4 address prefixes. This is the default.
|
ipv6
|
(Optional) Specifies IP Version 6 address prefixes.
|
protocols
|
(Optional) Specifies client protocols.
|
redistribution
|
(Optional) Specifies protocols redistributed by clients
|
history
|
(Optional) Specifies redistributed routes sent to RIB clients.
|
standby
|
(Optional) Displays standby information.
|
Defaults
No default behavior or values
Command Modes
EXEC
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
Release 3.3.0
|
This command was introduced on the Cisco CRS-1 and Cisco XR 12000 Series Router.
|
Release 3.4.0
|
The ipv4, ipv6, and standby keywords were added.
|
Usage Guidelines
To use this command, you must be in a user group associated with a task group that includes the proper task IDs. For detailed information about user groups and task IDs, see the Configuring AAA Services on Cisco IOS XR Software module of the Cisco IOS XR System Security Configuration Guide.
Use the show rib clients command to display the list of clients who have registered with RIB, what protocol routes they are redistributing, and a history of the routes sent to the client.
The maximum number of redistribution entries is 5000 for Bulk Content Downloader (BDCL) and 500 for other protocols.
Task ID
Task ID
|
Operations
|
rib
|
read
|
Examples
The following is sample output from the show rib clients command:
RP/0/RP0/CPU0:router# show rib clients
Process Location Client ID Redist Proto
isis node0_5_CPU0 0 insync insync
ospf node0_5_CPU0 2 insync insync
RP/0/RP0/CPU0:router# show rib clients redistribution
ipv4 uni vrf default insync route
ipv4 uni vrf default insync route
ipv4 uni vrf abc insync route
ipv4 uni vrf default insync rib_fib
ipv4 uni vrf bar insync rib_fib
ipv4 uni vrf abc insync rib_fib
ipv4 uni vrf test insync rib_fib
Table 130 describes the significant fields shown in the display.
Table 130 show rib clients Field Descriptions
Field
|
Description
|
Process
|
Client process name.
|
Location
|
Location where the client process in running.
|
Client ID
|
ID assigned to the client by RIB.
|
Redist
|
Whether the client is redistributing any protocols or not and whether it has read all routes from RIB or not.
• insync—read
• outsync—not read.
|
Proto
|
Whether the protocol has sent all its routes to RIB and signaled update complete or not.
• insync—read
• outsync—not read.
|
show rib extcomms
To display all extended communities installed in the Routing Information Base (RIB), use the show rib extcomms command in EXEC mode.
show rib [afi-all | ipv4 | ipv6] extcomms [summary] [standby]
Syntax Description
afi-all
|
(Optional) Specifies all address families.
|
ipv4
|
(Optional) Specifies IP Version 4 address prefixes. This is the default.
|
ipv6
|
(Optional) Specifies IP Version 6 address prefixes.
|
summary
|
(Optional) Specifies a summary of all extended communities in the RIB.
|
standby
|
(Optional) Displays standby information.
|
Command Default
No default behavior or values
Command Modes
EXEC
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
Release 3.3.0
|
This command was introduced on the Cisco CRS-1 and Cisco XR 12000 Series Router.
|
Release 3.4.0
|
The ipv4, ipv6, and standby keywords were added.
|
Usage Guidelines
To use this command, you must be in a user group associated with a task group that includes the proper task IDs. For detailed information about user groups and task IDs, see the Configuring AAA Services on Cisco IOS XR Software module of the Cisco IOS XR System Security Configuration Guide.
Use the show rib extcomms command to display extended communities installed in the RIB.
Task ID
Task ID
|
Operations
|
rib
|
read
|
Examples
The following is sample output from the show rib extcomms command:
RP/0/RP0/CPU0:router# show rib extcomms
Extended community data in RIB:
Extended community Ref count
EIGRP route-info:0x8000:0 1
Table 131 describes the significant fields shown in the display.
Table 131 show rib extcomms Field Descriptions
Field
|
Description
|
Extended Community
|
Type of extended communities. Different protocols can add different extended communities.
|
Ref Count
|
Number of routes referring to the Extended community.
|
show rib firsthop
To display registered first-hop notification addresses, use the show rib firsthop command in EXEC mode.
show rib [vrf {vrf-name | all}] [afi-all | ipv4 | ipv6] [unicast | multicast | safi-all] firsthop
[interface-type interface-instance | ip-address /prefix-length | ip-address mask | resolved |
unresolved | looped | damped | tunnel-ipsec | tunnel-te] [summary] [standby]
Syntax Description
vrf {vrf-name | all}
|
(Optional) Specifies a particular VPN routing and forwarding (VRF) instance or all VRF instances.
|
afi-all
|
(Optional) Specifies all address families.
|
ipv4
|
(Optional) Specifies IP Version 4 address prefixes. This is the default.
|
ipv6
|
(Optional) Specifies IP Version 6 address prefixes.
|
unicast
|
(Optional) Specifies unicast address prefixes. This is the default.
|
multicast
|
(Optional) Specifies multicast address prefixes.
|
safi-all
|
(Optional) Specifies unicast and multicast address prefixes.
|
interface-type
|
(Optional) Interface type. For more information, use the question mark (?) online help function.
|
interface-number
|
(Optional) Either a physical interface instance or a virtual interface instance:
• Physical interface instance. Naming notation is rack/slot/module/port and a slash between values is required as part of the notation.
– rack: Chassis number of the rack.
– slot: Physical slot number of the line card.
– module: Module number. A physical layer interface module (PLIM) is always 0.
– port: Physical port number of the interface.
• Virtual interface instance. Number range varies depending on interface type.
For more information about the syntax for the router, use the question mark (?) online help function.
|
ip-address
|
(Optional) Network that BGP advertises.
|
/prefix-length
|
(Optional) Length of the IP address prefix. A decimal value that indicates how many of the high-order contiguous bits of the address compose the prefix (the network portion of the address). A slash (/) must precede the decimal value.
|
ip-address mask
|
(Optional) Network mask applied to the ip-address argument.
|
resolved
|
(Optional) Specifies resolved next hops.
|
unresolved
|
(Optional) Specifies unresolved next hops.
|
looped
|
(Optional) Specifies next hops that are looped.
|
damped
|
(Optional) Specifies next hops that are damped.
|
tunnel-ipsec
|
(Optional) Specifies Internet Protocol Security (IPSec) tunnel interfaces.
|
tunnel-te
|
(Optional) Specifies Multiprotocol Label Switching Traffic Engineering Tunnel (MPLS-TE) interfaces.
|
summary
|
(Optional) Specifies a summary of the next-hop information.
|
standby
|
(Optional) Displays standby information.
|
Command Default
If a vrf vrf-name is not specified, the registered first-hop notifications addresses are displayed for the default IPv4 unicast VRF.
Command Modes
EXEC
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
Release 3.3.0
|
This command was introduced on the Cisco CRS-1 and Cisco XR 12000 Series Router.
|
Release 3.4.0
|
The following keywords were added:
• all
• looped
• damped
• tunnel-ipsec
• tunnel-te
• standby
|
Usage Guidelines
To use this command, you must be in a user group associated with a task group that includes the proper task IDs. For detailed information about user groups and task IDs, see the Configuring AAA Services on Cisco IOS XR Software module of the Cisco IOS XR System Security Configuration Guide.
Use the show rib firsthop command to display the list of next hops registered by various clients with RIB and the address and interface through which they are resolved.
Task ID
Task ID
|
Operations
|
rib
|
read
|
Examples
The following is sample output from the show rib firsthop command:
RP/0/RP0/CPU0:router# show rib firsthop
Registered firsthop notifications:
0.0.0.0/0 via 1.1.0.1 - MgmtEth0/5/CPU0/0, ospf/node0_5_CPU0
1.1.0.1/32 via 1.1.0.1 - MgmtEth0/5/CPU0/0, ipv4_static/node0_5_CPU0
1.1.1.1/32 via 1.1.1.1 - MgmtEth0/5/CPU0/0, ipv4_static/node0_5_CPU0
10.10.10.1/32 via 10.10.10.1 - Loopback0, ipv4_static/node0_5_CPU0
10.10.10.3/32 via 10.10.10.3 - Loopback0, ipv4_static/node0_5_CPU0
15.15.15.1/32 via 10.10.10.1 - Loopback0, ipv4_static/node0_5_CPU0
20.20.20.1/32 via 1.1.1.1 - MgmtEth0/5/CPU0/0, ipv4_static/node0_5_CPU0
30.30.30.1/32 via 1.1.1.2 - MgmtEth0/5/CPU0/0, ipv4_static/node0_5_CPU0
show rib history
To display history information for Routing Information Base (RIB) clients, use the show rib history command in EXEC mode.
show rib [afi-all | ipv4 | ipv6] history [client-id client-id] [standby]
Syntax Description
afi-all
|
(Optional) Specifies all address families.
|
ipv4
|
(Optional) Specifies IP Version 4 address prefixes. This is the default.
|
ipv6
|
(Optional) Specifies IP Version 6 address prefixes.
|
client-id client-id
|
(Optional) Specifies the ID of the client.
|
standby
|
(Optional) Displays standby information.
|
Command Default
No default behavior or values
Command Modes
EXEC
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
Release 3.3.0
|
This command was introduced on the Cisco CRS-1 and Cisco XR 12000 Series Router.
|
Release 3.4.0
|
The standby keyword was added.
|
Usage Guidelines
To use this command, you must be in a user group associated with a task group that includes the proper task IDs. For detailed information about user groups and task IDs, see the Configuring AAA Services on Cisco IOS XR Software module of the Cisco IOS XR System Security Configuration Guide.
Use the show rib history command to display the list of routes that RIB has sent to various clients.
Task ID
Task ID
|
Operations
|
rib
|
read
|
Examples
The following is sample output from the show rib history command:
RP/0/RP0/CPU0:router# show rib history
S 80.80.80.0/24[1/0] update, 6 path(s), 04:32:09
S 100.100.100.0/24[1/0] update, 1 path(s), 04:32:09
S 40.40.40.0/24[1/0] update, 1 path(s), 04:32:09
S 15.15.15.0/24[1/0] update, 1 path(s), 04:32:09
S 80.80.80.0/24[1/0] update, 6 path(s), 04:32:09
S 100.100.100.0/24[1/0] update, 1 path(s), 04:32:09
S 40.40.40.0/24[1/0] update, 1 path(s), 04:32:09
S 15.15.15.0/24[1/0] update, 1 path(s), 04:32:09
Table 132 describes the significant fields shown in the display.
Table 132 show rib history Field Descriptions
Field
|
Description
|
JID
|
Job ID of the client process.
|
Client
|
Name of the client process.
|
Location
|
Information about where the client process is running.
|
show rib protocols
To display protocols registered for route addition, use the show rib protocols command in EXEC mode.
show rib [vrf {vrf-name | all}] [afi-all | ipv4 | ipv6] [unicast | multicast | safi-all] protocols
[standby]
Syntax Description
vrf {vrf-name | all}
|
(Optional) Specifies a particular VPN routing and forwarding (VRF) instance or all VRF instances.
|
afi-all
|
(Optional) Specifies all address families.
|
ipv4
|
(Optional) Specifies IP Version 4 address prefixes. This is the default.
|
ipv6
|
(Optional) Specifies IP Version 6 address prefixes.
|
unicast
|
(Optional) Specifies unicast address prefixes. This is the default.
|
multicast
|
(Optional) Specifies multicast address prefixes.
|
safi-all
|
(Optional) Specifies unicast and multicast address prefixes.
|
standby
|
(Optional) Displays standby information.
|
Command Default
If a vrf vrf-name is not specified, the registered first-hop notification addresses are displayed for the default IPv4 unicast VRF.
Command Modes
EXEC
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
Release 3.3.0
|
This command was introduced on the Cisco CRS-1 and Cisco XR 12000 Series Router.
|
Release 3.4.0
|
The all and standby keywords were added.
|
Usage Guidelines
To use this command, you must be in a user group associated with a task group that includes the proper task IDs. For detailed information about user groups and task IDs, see the Configuring AAA Services on Cisco IOS XR Software module of the Cisco IOS XR System Security Configuration Guide.
Use the show rib protocols command to display registered protocols.
Task ID
Task ID
|
Operations
|
rib
|
read
|
Examples
The following is sample output from the show rib protocols command:
RP/0/RP0/CPU0:router# show rib protocols
Table 133 describes the significant fields shown in the display.
Table 133 show rib protocols Field Descriptions
Field
|
Description
|
Protocol
|
Name of the protocol.
|
Handle
|
Handle assigned to the protocol instance.
|
Instance
|
Protocol instance.
|
show rib statistics
To display Routing Information Base (RIB) statistics, use the show rib statistics command in EXEC mode.
show rib [vrf {vrf-name | all}] [afi-all | ipv4 | ipv6] [unicast | multicast | safi-all] statistics
[client-name] [standby]
Syntax Description
vrf {vrf-name | all}
|
(Optional) Specifies a particular VPN routing and forwarding (VRF) instance or all VRF instances.
|
afi-all
|
(Optional) Specifies all address families.
|
ipv4
|
(Optional) Specifies IP Version 4 address prefixes. This is the default.
|
ipv6
|
(Optional) Specifies IP Version 6 address prefixes.
|
unicast
|
(Optional) Specifies unicast address prefixes. This is the default.
|
multicast
|
(Optional) Specifies multicast address prefixes.
|
safi-all
|
(Optional) Specifies unicast and multicast address prefixes.
|
client-name
|
(Optional) Name of the RIB client.
|
standby
|
(Optional) Displays standby information.
|
Command Default
If vrf vrf-name is not specified, the registered first-hop notification addresses are displayed for the default IPv4 unicast VRF.
Command Modes
EXEC
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
Release 3.4.0
|
This command was introduced on the Cisco CRS-1 and Cisco XR 12000 Series Router.
|
Usage Guidelines
To use this command, you must be in a user group associated with a task group that includes the proper task IDs. For detailed information about user groups and task IDs, see the Configuring AAA Services on Cisco IOS XR Software module of the Cisco IOS XR System Security Configuration Guide.
Use the show rib statistics command to display RIB statistics. The statistics include requests sent from the clients to the RIB and the information redistributed to the client.
RIB maintains counters for all requests sent from a client including:
•
Route operations
•
Table registrations
•
Next-hop registrations
•
Redistribution registrations
•
Attribute registrations
•
Synchronization completion
RIB also maintains the results of the requests.
Task ID
Task ID
|
Operations
|
rib
|
read
|
Examples
The following is sample output from the show rib statistics command:
RP/0/RP0/CPU0:router# show rib statistics
Received 142 batch messages
137 route operations, 0 attribute operations
11 complete operations, 0 convergent operations
Results of the batch message received:
0 forward references, 0 invalid client id, 0 unknown errors
0 memory allocation errors, 0 client lookup errors, table lookup errors 0
0 proto lookup errors, 0 client proto lookup errors
ipv4_connected/node0_RP0_CPU0 last performed route operation
with status BATCH_SUCESS at Jun 26 21:43:33.601
Received 217422 light weight messages
4 route add requests, 2 route delete requests
10 protocol registered, 1 protocol unregistered
0 protocol modify, 0 protocol purged
14 protocol redistributions, 0 unregistered protocol redistributions
0 reset protocol redistributions
3 first hop registered, 1 first hop unregistered
3 advertisements, 0 unregistered advertisement
57 bind data, 97 update completes, 217230 other requests
udp/node0_RP0_CPU0 last performed firsthop lookup operation
with status success at Jun 27 10:09:59.990
Received 0 nexthop batch messages
0 registers, 0 unregisters
0 register complete, 0 sync unregistered, 0 batch finished
Table 134 describes the significant fields shown in the display.
Table 134 show rib statistics Field Descriptions
Field
|
Description
|
Received
|
Statistics received including batch messages and route, attribute, complete, and convergent operations.
|
Results of the batch message received
|
Batch message results.
|
Received n light weight messages
|
Number of lightweight API messages sent from RIB clients.
|
Received n nexthop batch messages
|
Number of batch API messages sent from RIB clients received by the RIB.
|
show rib tables
To display all tables known to the Routing Information Base (RIB), use the show rib tables command in EXEC mode.
show rib [afi-all | ipv4 | ipv6] tables [standby]
Syntax Description
afi-all
|
(Optional) Specifies all address families.
|
ipv4
|
(Optional) Specifies IP Version 4 address prefixes. This is the default.
|
ipv6
|
(Optional) Specifies IP Version 6 address prefixes.
|
standby
|
(Optional) Displays standby information.
|
Defaults
No default behavior or values
Command Modes
EXEC
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
Release 3.3.0
|
This command was introduced on the Cisco CRS-1 and Cisco XR 12000 Series Router.
|
Release 3.4.0
|
The ipv4, ipv6, and standby keywords were added.
|
Usage Guidelines
To use this command, you must be in a user group associated with a task group that includes the proper task IDs. For detailed information about user groups and task IDs, see the Configuring AAA Services on Cisco IOS XR Software module of the Cisco IOS XR System Security Configuration Guide.
Use the show rib tables command to display all tables known to the RIB, including table attributes. Attributes include VPN routing and forwarding (VRF) instance, address family, and maximum prefix information.
Task ID
Task ID
|
Operations
|
rib
|
read
|
Examples
The following is sample output from the show rib tables command when entered without an address:
RP/0/RP0/CPU0:router# show rib tables
VRF AFI/SAFI Table ID PrfxLmt PrfxCount PrfxLmtNotified FwdRfrncd Deleted
default ipv4/uni 0xe0000000 2000000 3 No No No
vrf_A ipv4/uni 0xe0000001 2000000 0 No No No
default ipv4/multi 0xe0100000 2000000 0 No No No
Table 135 describes the significant fields shown in the display.
Table 135 show rib tables Field Descriptions
Field
|
Description
|
VRF
|
Name of the VRF instance.
|
AFI/SAFI
|
Address family instance.
|
Table ID
|
ID of the RIB table.
|
PrfxLmt
|
Configured prefix limit for the RIB table.
|
PrfxCount
|
Number of configured prefixes in the RIB table.
|
PrfxLmtNotified
|
Message sent when prefix limit is exceeded.
|
FwdRfrncd
|
Forward referenced. If Yes is indicated, a table has been created by RIB because a client has registered for the table, but RIB has not heard from the router space infrastructure (RSI) about the table. RSI manages the tables.
|
Deleted
|
If Yes is indicated, the table has been deleted in the RSI but RIB has not cleared the information.
|
show route
To display the current routes in the Routing Information Base (RIB), use the show route command in EXEC mode.
show route [vrf {vrf-name | all}] [afi-all | ipv4 | ipv6] [unicast | multicast | safi-all] [protocol
[instance] | ip-address [mask] | ip-address/prefix-length] [standby] [detail]
Syntax Description
vrf {vrf-name | all}
|
(Optional) Specifies a particular VPN routing and forwarding (VRF) instance or all VRF instances.
|
afi-all
|
(Optional) Specifies all address families.
|
ipv4
|
(Optional) Specifies IP Version 4 address prefixes. This is the default.
|
ipv6
|
(Optional) Specifies IP Version 6 address prefixes.
|
unicast
|
(Optional) Specifies unicast address prefixes. This is the default.
|
multicast
|
(Optional) Specifies multicast address prefixes.
|
safi-all
|
(Optional) Specifies unicast and multicast address prefixes.
|
protocol
|
(Optional) Name of a routing protocol. If you specify a routing protocol, use one of the following keywords:
• bgp
• eigrp
• isis
• ospf
• rip
• static
• local
• connected
|
instance
|
(Optional) Number or name used to identify an instance of the specified protocol.
|
ip-address
|
(Optional) Network IP address about which routing information should be displayed.
|
mask
|
(Optional) Network mask specified in either of two ways:
• Network mask can be a four-part, dotted-decimal address. For example, 255.0.0.0 indicates that each bit equal to 1 means the corresponding address bit is a network address.
• Network mask can be indicated as a slash (/) and number. For example, /8 indicates that the first 8 bits of the mask are 1s, and the corresponding bits of the address are the network address.
|
/prefix-length
|
(Optional) Length of the IP address prefix. A decimal value that indicates how many of the high-order contiguous bits of the address compose the prefix (the network portion of the address). A slash (/) must precede the decimal value.
|
standby
|
(Optional) Displays standby information.
|
detail
|
(Optional) Displays detailed information for the specified prefix.
|
Defaults
If a vrf vrf-name is not specified, routes are displayed for the default IPv4 unicast VRF.
Command Modes
EXEC
Command History
Release
|
Modification
|
Release 2.0
|
This command was introduced on the Cisco CRS-1.
|
Release 3.0
|
No modification.
|
Release 3.2
|
This command was supported on the Cisco XR 12000 Series Router. The afi-all and safi-all keywords were added.
|
Release 3.3.0
|
The eigrp and rip keywords and vrf vrf-name keyword and argument were added.
|
Release 3.4.0
|
The all, detail, and standby keyword |