Table Of Contents
Release Notes for the Cisco 10000 Series Router for Cisco IOS Release 12.3(7)XI2
Route Processor Redundancy Mode
Before You Upgrade the Cisco IOS Software
Upgrading to a New Software Release
New Features—Cisco IOS Release 12.3(7)XI2
Define Interface Policy-Map AV Pairs AAA
Dynamic ATM VP and VC Configuration Modification
Local Template-Based ATM PVC Provisioning
MQC Policy Map Support on Configured VC Range ATM
RADIUS Attribute 31: PPPoX Calling Station ID
Controlling the Rate of Logging Messages
Define Interface Policy-Map AV Pairs AAA
Dynamic ATM VP and VC Configuration Modification
Local Template-Based ATM PVC Provisioning
MQC Policy Map Support on Configured VC Range ATM
PRE Network Management Ethernet Port
RADIUS Attribute 31: PPPoX Calling Station ID
Testing Performance of High-Speed Interfaces
Configuring the aaa new-model Command
Enhancing Scalability of Per-User Configurations
Setting VRF and IP Unnumbered Interface Configurations in User Profiles
Setting VRF and IP Unnumbered Interface Configuration in a Virtual Interface Template
Redefining User Profiles to Use the ip:vrf-id and ip:ip-unnumbered VSAs
Local AAA Server, User Database—Domain to VRF
PPPoA Sessions with IP QoS Static Routes
AAA Authentication on the NME Port
Open Caveats—Cisco IOS Release 12.3(7)XI2
Resolved Caveats—Cisco IOS Release 12.3(7)XI2
Obtaining Technical Assistance
Obtaining Additional Publications and Information
Release Notes for the Cisco 10000 Series Router for Cisco IOS Release 12.3(7)XI2
November 11, 2004
These release notes provide information about Cisco IOS Release 12.3(7)XI2, which provides broadband aggregation and leased-line features for the Cisco 10000 series router.
These release notes are updated as needed to describe new features, memory requirements, hardware support, software platform deferrals, and changes to the microcode and related documents.
Cisco IOS Release 12.3(7)XI2 is based on the following releases:
•
Cisco IOS Release 12.2(16)BX
•
Cisco IOS Release 12.3T
•
Cisco IOS Release 12.3(7)XI1
To review the release notes for Cisco IOS Release 12.2(16)BX, go to the following URL:
http://www.cisco.com/univercd/cc/td/doc/product/aggr/10000/10krn/122bx/index.htm
To review the release notes for Cisco IOS Release 12.3, go to the following URL:
http://www.cisco.com/univercd/cc/td/doc/product/software/ios123/123relnt/xprn123/index.htm
Contents
This document contains the following sections:
•
New Features—Cisco IOS Release 12.3(7)XI2
•
Open Caveats—Cisco IOS Release 12.3(7)XI2
•
Obtaining Technical Assistance
•
Obtaining Additional Publications and Information
System Requirements
Cisco IOS Release 12.3(7)XI2 requires that you have the performance routing engine (PRE), Part Number ESR-PRE2 installed in the Cisco 10000 series router chassis. To verify which PRE is installed in the router, use the show version command.
Route Processor Redundancy Mode
The Cisco 10000 series router supports route processor redundancy (RPR) mode or RPR+ mode to provide fault resistance and to ensure high availability. In RPR mode, one supervisor engine is active and operational while the second supervisor engine is in standby mode waiting for the active supervisor to fail so that it can take over and maintain the operation of the router. In RPR+ mode, the standby supervisor engine is fully initialized and configured, which shortens the time needed to switch over to the standby supervisor.
When upgrading or downgrading the Cisco IOS software, the RPR mode used on the Cisco 10000 series router depends upon the Cisco IOS software currently running on the Cisco 10000 series router and the Cisco IOS software to which you want to upgrade or downgrade.
Table 1 lists the RPR modes used when upgrading or downgrading Cisco IOS software. For example, when upgrading to Cisco IOS Release 12.3(7)XI2 from Release 12.2(16)BX, the router uses RPR mode instead of RPR+ mode. When downgrading to Cisco IOS Release 12.2(16)BX from Cisco IOS Release 12.3(7)XI2, the router uses RPR mode.
Table 1 RPR Modes for Cisco IOS Software Releases
Releases 12.2(16)BX 12.3(7)XI212.2(16)BX
RPR+
RPR
12.3(7)XI2
RPR
RPR+
Before You Upgrade the Cisco IOS Software
Before you upgrade (or downgrade) the Cisco IOS software running on the Cisco 10000 series router, save the running configuration file. In RPR mode, the router synchronizes only the startup configuration.
Upgrading to a New Software Release
For specific information about upgrading your Cisco 10000 series router to a new software release, refer to the Cisco 10000 Series Router Software Configuration Guide.
For general information about upgrading to a new software release, refer to the product bulletin Cisco IOS Upgrade Ordering Instructions.
For additional information about ordering Cisco IOS software, refer to the Cisco IOS Software Releases.
New Features—Cisco IOS Release 12.3(7)XI2
The following new features and improvements are supported on the Cisco 10000 series router in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(7)XI2.
•
Define Interface Policy-Map AV Pairs AAA
•
Dynamic ATM VP and VC Configuration Modification
•
Local Template-Based ATM PVC Provisioning
•
MQC Policy Map Support on Configured VC Range ATM
•
RADIUS Attribute 31: PPPoX Calling Station ID
For more information about the new features in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(7)XI2, refer to the following documentation:
•
Cisco 10000 Series Broadband Aggregation and Leased-Line Configuration Guide
For information about new features supported on the Cisco 10000 series router in other releases, see the appropriate Release Notes at the following URL:
http://www.cisco.com/univercd/cc/td/doc/product/aggr/10000/10krn/index.htm
Define Interface Policy-Map AV Pairs AAA
The Define Interface Policy-Map AV Pairs AAA feature introduces two Cisco Remote Authentication Dial-In User Service (RADIUS) vendor-specific attributes (VSAs) that allow a policy map to be applied on the virtual circuit (VC) via RADIUS during a Point-to-Point Protocol over ATM (PPPoA) or Point-to-Point Protocol over Ethernet over ATM (PPPoEoA) session establishment.
The Define Interface Policy-Map AV Pairs AAA feature introduces two Cisco VSAs that allow you to apply a policy map at the ATM VC level using RADIUS. The purpose of the Cisco VSA (attribute 26) is to communicate vendor-specific information between the network access server (NAS) and the RADIUS server. The Cisco VSA encapsulates vendor specific attributes that allow vendors such as Cisco to support their own extended attributes.
The Define Interface Policy-Map AV Pairs AAA feature allows a policy map to be applied ("pulled") on the VC during a PPPoA or PPPoEoA session establishment.
In earlier releases a policy map could only be configured on a VC or ATM point-to-point subinterface by using modular QoS CLI (MQC). A service policy could be applied to the sessions on these VCs using RADIUS or manually with the virtual template. In this release, this feature allows a service policy to be applied on the VC using RADIUS for a PPPoA or PPPoEoA session. (However, configuring a service policy on the ATM subinterface still requires CLI configuration.)
In Cisco IOS Release 12.3(7)XI2, the Define Interface Policy-Map AV Pairs AAA feature allows a service policy to be applied on the VC using RADIUS for a PPPoA or PPPoEoA session. (However, configuring a service policy on the ATM subinterface still requires CLI configuration and enabling DBS
on the VC in particular.)For more information about this feature, see the Define Interface Policy-Map AV Pairs AAA feature guide at http://www.cisco.com/univercd/cc/td/doc/product/software/ios123/123newft/123limit/123x/123xi7/123xiqos.htm#wp1043332
Dynamic ATM VP and VC Configuration Modification
In Cisco IOS Release 12.3(7)XI1, when you change the weight of a VC or the VP shaping parameters, the VC or VP gets torn down at the SAR and the session goes down. In Cisco IOS Release 12.3(7)XI2, the Dynamic ATM VP and VC Configuration Modification feature allows you to change the VC weight or VP shaping parameters without affecting the state of the VC or VP. In other words, the VC and VP remain up and operational.The dynamic parameters include ATM VP parameters (PCR or CDVT) and VC parameters (weight, PCR, SCR, MBS, and CDVT). When you change VC parameters or the VP rate, there can be a momentary change in the VP's shaped rate, in which the rate cells are sent might be over or under the configured rates. The session stays up and no data is lost.
In Cisco IOS Release 12.3(7)XI2, the range of integer values supported by the weight-value parameter of the weight command is 1 to 255. In Cisco IOS Release 12.3(7)XI1, the range is 5 to 255.
Local Template-Based ATM PVC Provisioning
The Local Template-Based ATM PVC Provisioning feature supports PVC autoprovisioning for an infinite range of VPI/VCI combinations on an ATM interface.
The Local Template-Based ATM PVC Provisioning feature enables ATM permanent virtual circuits (PVCs) to be provisioned automatically as needed from a local configuration, making the provisioning of large numbers of digital subscriber line (DSL) subscribers easier, faster, and less prone to error. ATM PVC autoprovisioning can be configured on a PVC, an ATM PVC range, or a VC class. If a VC class configured with ATM PVC autoprovisioning is assigned to the main interface, all the PVCs on that main interface will be autoprovisioned; this configuration is sometimes referred to as an infinite range.
MQC Policy Map Support on Configured VC Range ATM
In releases prior to Cisco IOS Release 12.3(7)XI2, MQC policy maps on ATM VCs were supported, but to attach a service policy to an ATM VC you had to configure the service policy in PVC mode. The MQC Policy Map Support on Configured VC Range ATM feature simplifies this configuration by allowing you to implement a service policy under range PVC mode and under PVC in range mode.
RADIUS Attribute 31: PPPoX Calling Station ID
The RADIUS Attribute 31: PPPoX Calling Station ID feature enables service providers to provide more information about the call originator to the RADIUS server in a DSL environment, such as the physical lines on which customer calls originate. Specifically, this feature allows operators to track customers through the physical lines on which customer calls originate. Service providers can better maintain the profile database of their customers as they move from one physical line to another.
Because this feature provides a virtual port that does not change as customers move from one physical line to another, RADIUS attribute 31 (Calling-Station-ID) can also be used for additional security checks. The Calling-Station-ID attribute is included in both ACCESS-REQUEST and ACCOUNTING-REQUEST messages.
Scaling Enhancements
Cisco IOS Release 12.3(7)XI2 provides increased limits with queue scaling and VC scaling.
Queue Scaling
At least two queues are allocated for every interface or subinterface for which separate queues are created. The first queue is the default queue for normal traffic, and the second queue, known as the system queue, is used for a small amount of router-generated traffic that bypasses the normal drop mechanisms. For 32,000 VCs, this would require the allocation of a minimum of 64,000 queues. While Cisco IOS Release 12.3(7)XI1 added support for up to 128,000 queues, a more effective use of these limited resources is realized by having the subinterfaces on a given main interface share the single system queue of the main interface.
In Cisco IOS Release 12.3(7)XI2, the subinterfaces on a given main interface share the single system queue of the main interface, and this allows for 32,000 subinterfaces with a three-queue model that supports assured forwarding (AF) queues and expedited forwarding (EF) queues, in addition to the default best effort (BE) queues. Because there isn't a system queue for every subinterface, this frees up queues for a 4-queue model.
VC Scaling
When configured for hierarchical shaping, ATM line cards support the following number of VCs:
•
OC-12 ATM line card supports a maximum of 16,384 VCs (previously 14,436)
•
OC-3 ATM line card and the E3/DS3 line card support a maximum of 28,672 VCs (previously 8,192).
In atm pxf queuing mode, ATM line cards support the following number of VCs:
Line Card Maximum VCs per Port Maximum VCs per Module VBR, CBR, Shaped UBR VCsE3/DS3
4,096
32,768
28,672
OC-3
8, 192
32,768
28,672
OC-12
16,384
16,384
16,384
You can configure the maximum number of VCs across the ports in any fashion, provided that you do not exceed the per-port maximum.
Shaped UBR PVCs
Prior to Cisco IOS Release 12.3(7)XI2, you could configure shaped unspecified bit rate (UBR) PVCs but only when the no atm pxf queuing command was configured. In Cisco IOS Release 12.3(7)XI2, you can configure shaped UBR PVCs when the atm pxf queuing command is configured.
When shaped UBR is specified, the layer 3 scheduling for the UBR VC is set up in the same fashion as VBR and CBR VCs are set up. The VC has its own VTMS link and a set of queues assigned to it. The rate of the link is based on the PCR you specify. Flowbits are assigned to the VC. Unlike VBR and CBR VCs, only a single flowbit is assigned to the VC; it is not based on rate.
Like VBR and CBR VCs, the shaped UBR VCs can have queuing service policies applied to them. The UBR VCs are not subject to any CAC checks, but the number of shaped UBR VCs must be within existing limits. These limits include: the maximum number of VCs per system, maximum number of VCs per port, and maximum number of VCs with flowbits.
Limitations and Restrictions
This section describes limitations and restrictions for the following areas. Be sure to review the following limitations and restrictions before using the features in the Cisco IOS Release 12.3(7)XI2:
•
Controlling the Rate of Logging Messages
•
Define Interface Policy-Map AV Pairs AAA
•
Dynamic ATM VP and VC Configuration Modification
•
Local Template-Based ATM PVC Provisioning
•
MQC Policy Map Support on Configured VC Range ATM
•
PRE Network Management Ethernet Port
•
RADIUS Attribute 31: PPPoX Calling Station ID
•
Testing Performance of High-Speed Interfaces
For more information about the restrictions for a specific feature, refer to the Cisco 10000 Series Broadband Aggregation and Leased-Line Configuration Guide.
ATM PVC Autoprovisioning
The following restrictions apply to the ATM PVC Autoprovisioning feature:
•
The SAR translates the external VPI/VCI values into an internal 32-bit logical header. Router interfaces can support 510 unique bit field combinations in the 32-bit logical header. While there are 512 total SAR pages, page 0 is unused due to a hardware limitation and page 511 is reserved for tunnels.
Note
Note: The limit of 510 usable SAR pages in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(7)XI2 represents a reduction from the limit of 512 usable SAR pages in earlier releases.
•
The Local Template-Based ATM PVC Provisioning feature (infinite range) can be configured only on a main ATM interface; that is, it cannot be configured on a subinterface. When you use the class-int command to attach an ATM VC class to a subinterface, the create on-demand command is ignored.
•
PVCs or PVCs within a range specified as create on demand PVCs, count against the interface limit for configured PVCs, regardless of whether the PVCs become active. These PVCs count against the maximum number of VCs allowed per interface port.
Controlling the Rate of Logging Messages
It is important that you limit the rate that system messages are logged by the Cisco 10000 series router. This helps to avoid a situation in which the router becomes unstable and the CPU is overloaded. To control the output of messages from the system, use the logging rate-limit command.
Cisco recommends that you configure the logging rate-limit command as follows. This limits the rate of all messages to the console to 10 per second, except for messages with critical priority (level 3) or greater.
Router(config)# logging rate-limit console all 10 except criticalFor more information, refer to the logging rate-limit command in the Cisco IOS Configuration Fundamentals and Network Management Command Reference, Release 12.3.
Define Interface Policy-Map AV Pairs AAA
You cannot configure a service policy on a VC and on a session at the same time.
Dynamic ATM VP and VC Configuration Modification
The following restrictions apply to the Dynamic ATM VP and VC Configuration Modification feature:
•
A weight of less than 10 should not be used, because it can adversely affect the performance of the ATM port.
•
When you change VC parameters or the VP rate, there can be a momentary fluctuation in the VP's effective shaped rate, in which the rate that cells are sent might be over or under the configured rates.
•
The Dynamic ATM VP and VC Configuration Modification feature does not allow you to dynamically change the queue depth or the type of VC (for example, from CBR to VBR-nrt).
Frame Relay
The following limitations apply to the Cisco 10000 series router implementation of Frame Relay:
•
The ip rtp reserve command is not supported.
•
Only one priority queue per VC is allowed.
Local Template-Based ATM PVC Provisioning
The Local Template-Based ATM PVC Provisioning feature (infinite range) can be configured only on a main ATM interface; that is, it cannot be configured on a subinterface. When you use the class-int command to attach an ATM VC class to a subinterface, the create on-demand command is ignored.
MQC Policy Map Support on Configured VC Range ATM
The MQC Policy Map Support on Configured VC Range ATM feature applies to ATM VCs only.
PRE Network Management Ethernet Port
Ensure that the Fast Ethernet NME port on the PRE is configured for auto-negotiation mode, which is the system default. Duplex mode can cause problems, such as flapping. If the port is experiencing such problems and has been configured for duplex mode, use the no half-duplex or no full-duplex command to disable duplex mode.
RADIUS Attribute 31: PPPoX Calling Station ID
The following limitations apply to the RADIUS Attribute 31: PPPoX Calling Station ID feature:
•
Do not use the RADIUS Logical Line ID feature with the RADIUS Attribute 31: PPPoX Calling Station ID feature. Using both features causes two instances of the attribute in the RADIUS IOS database for a particular user.
•
While this feature can be used with any vendor's RADIUS server, some RADIUS servers can require modifications to their dictionary files to allow the Calling-Station-ID attribute to be presented correctly in the RADIUS logs.
•
This feature supports only RADIUS; TACACS+ is not supported.
•
Currently, PPPoEoVLAN and PPPoEoQinQ do not provide information on VLAN tags; only the MAC address is provided to the RADIUS server.
•
RADIUS attribute 31 (Calling-Station-ID) is not supported for L2TP Network Server (LNS) environments. If you enable this attribute on an LNS, the attribute is not sent to the RADIUS server.
Scalability
If you configure create on demand PVCs (individual and within a range) and PPP sessions, RP CPU utilization can be extremely high when bringing up and tearing down sessions and PVCs. This is only a concern when the configuration contains approximately 30,000 PPP sessions, and additional services are enabled such as DBS, ACLs, and service policies.
To reduce the RP CPU usage for PPPoA sessions, reduce the number of configured PVCs in a single subinterface. To reduce the RP CPU usage for PPPoEoA sessions, use call admission control (call admission limit command).
Shaped UBR PVCs
Only variable bit rate (VBR) VCs are allowed in the VP tunnel. You cannot configure unspecified bit rate (UBR) VCs or constant bit rate (CBR) VCs in the tunnels.
Testing Performance of High-Speed Interfaces
Cisco IOS software running on the Cisco 10000 series router has multiple queues for all classes of traffic over high-speed interfaces. The software selects a queue based on the source and destination address for the packet. This ensures that a traffic flow always uses the same queue and the packets are transmitted in proper order.
When the Cisco 10000 series router is installed in a real network, the high-speed interfaces work efficiently to spread traffic flow equally over the queues. However, using single traffic streams in a laboratory environment may result in less-than-expected performance.
Therefore, to ensure accurate test results, you should test the throughput of the gigabit Ethernet, Packet over SONET (POS), or ATM uplink with multiple source or destination addresses.
Tip
To determine if traffic is being properly distributed, use the show hardware pxf cpu queue command.
Important Notes
This section provides important information about the following topics:
•
Configuring the aaa new-model Command
•
Enhancing Scalability of Per-User Configurations
•
Local AAA Server, User Database—Domain to VRF
Configuring the aaa new-model Command
The aaa new-model command is disabled by default on the Cisco 10000 series router. In previous releases, the default configuration did not appear in the running configuration file. However, in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(7)XI2 or later releases, the running configuration file now includes the no aaa new-model command. This is an intentional change in behavior for this command and is the first step in a three-step process to change the default configuration to aaa new-model.
Note
This change in behavior differs from Cisco IOS software, which typically does not include default configurations in the running configuration file.
For example, when you enter the show running-config command, no aaa new-model appears in the configuration if either of the following conditions previously occurred:
•
You did not configure the aaa new-model command on the router and instead accepted the default configuration of the file: no aaa new-model.
•
You entered the no aaa new-model command to remove the previously configured aaa new-model command.
Enhancing Scalability of Per-User Configurations
To enhance scalability of per-user configurations without changing the router configuration, use the ip:vrf-id and ip:ip-unnumbered RADIUS attributes. These per-user vendor specific attributes (VSAs) are used to map sessions to VRFs and IP unnumbered interfaces. The VSAs apply to virtual access subinterfaces and are processed during PPP authorization.
In releases earlier than Cisco IOS Release 12.2(16)BX1, the lcp:interface-config RADIUS attribute is used to map sessions to VRFs. This per-user VSA applies to any type of interface configuration, including virtual access interfaces. Valid values of this VSA are essentially any valid Cisco IOS interface command; however, not all Cisco IOS commands are supported on virtual access subinterfaces. To accommodate the requirements of the lcp:interface-config VSA, the per-user authorization process forces the Cisco 10000 series router to create full virtual access interfaces, which consume more memory and are less scalable.
In Cisco IOS Release 12.2(16)BX1 and later releases, the ip:vrf-id is used to map sessions to VRFs. Any profile that uses the ip:vrf-id VSA must also use the ip:ip-unnumbered VSA to install IP configurations on the virtual access interface that is to be created. PPP that is used on a virtual access interface to be created requires the ip:ip-unnumbered VSA. An Internet Protocol Control Protocol (IPCP) session is not established if IP is not configured on the interface. You must configure either the ip address command or the ip unnumbered command on the interface so that these configurations are present on the virtual access interface that is to be created. However, specifying the ip address and ip unnumbered commands on a virtual template interface is not required because any pre-existing IP configurations are removed when the ip:ip-vrf VSA is installed on the virtual access interface. Therefore, any profile that uses the ip:vrf-id VSA must also use the ip:ip-unnumbered VSA to install IP configurations on the virtual access interface that is to be created.
These per-user VSAs can be applied to virtual access subinterfaces; therefore, the per-user authorization process does not require the creation of full virtual access interfaces, which improves scalability.
Setting VRF and IP Unnumbered Interface Configurations in User Profiles
Although the Cisco 10000 series router continues to support the lcp:interface-config VSA, the ip:vrf-id and ip:ip-unnumbered VSAs provide another way to set the VRF and IP unnumbered interface configurations in user profiles. The ip:vrf-id and ip:ip-unnumbered VSAs have the following syntax:
Cisco:Cisco-AVpair = "ip:vrf-id=vrf-name"Cisco:Cisco-AVpair = "ip:ip-unnumbered=interface-name"Specify only one ip:vrf-id and one ip:ip-unnumbered value in a user profile. However, if the profile configuration includes multiple values, the Cisco 10000 series router applies the value of the last VSA received, and creates a virtual access subinterface. If the profile includes the lcp:interface-config VSA, the router always applies the value of the lcp:interface-config VSA, and creates a full virtual access interface.
Whenever you specify a VRF in a user profile, but you do not configure the VRF on the Cisco 10000 series router, in Cisco IOS Release 12.2(15)BX, the router accepted the profile. However, in Cisco IOS Release 12.2(16)BX1 and later releases, the router rejects the profile.
Setting VRF and IP Unnumbered Interface Configuration in a Virtual Interface Template
You can specify one VSA value in the user profile on RADIUS and another value locally in the virtual template interface. The Cisco 10000 series router clones the template and then applies the values configured in the profiles it receives from RADIUS, resulting in the removal of any IP configurations when the router applies the profile values.
Redefining User Profiles to Use the ip:vrf-id and ip:ip-unnumbered VSAs
The requirement of a full virtual access interface when using the lcp:interface-config VSA in user profiles can result in scalability issues, such as increased memory consumption. This is especially true when the Cisco 10000 series router attempts to apply a large number of per-user profiles that include the lcp:interface-config VSA. Therefore, when updating your user profiles, we recommend that you redefine the lcp:interface-config VSA to the scalable ip:vrf-id and ip:ip-unnumbered VSAs.
Example 1 shows how to redefine the VRF named newyork using the ip:vrf-id VSA.
Example 1 Redefining VRF Configurations
Change:Cisco:Cisco-Avpair = "lcp:interface-config=ip vrf forwarding newyork"To:Cisco:Cisco-Avpair = "ip:vrf-id=newyork"Example 2 shows how to redefine the Loopback 0 interface using the ip:ip-unnumbered VSA.
Example 2 Redefining IP Unnumbered Interfaces
Change:Cisco:Cisco-Avpair = "lcp:interface-config=ip unnumbered Loopback 0"To:Cisco:Cisco-Avpair = "ip:ip-unnumbered=Loopback 0"Inserting a New Line Card
Unlike other Cisco routers, if you insert a new or different line card into a Cisco 10000 series router chassis slot that previously had a line card installed, the line card initially reports that it is administratively up.
Local AAA Server, User Database—Domain to VRF
The Local AAA Server, User Database—Domain to VRF feature is not working correctly in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(7)XI2. For more information, refer to CSCef83376 in Open Caveats—Cisco IOS Release 12.3(7)XI2.
Multilink PPP
Multilink PPP (MLPPP) is working correctly in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(7)XI2. (It was not working correctly in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(7)XI1).
Provisioning for Scaling
The following configuration parameters enhance scalability on the Cisco 10000 series router:
•
PPPoA Sessions with IP QoS Static Routes
•
AAA Authentication on the NME Port
To configure the Cisco 10000 series router for high scalability, be sure to configure the configuration parameters as described in the sections that follow.
For more information, refer to the Cisco 10000 Series Broadband Aggregation and Leased-Line Configuration Guide.
PPPoA Sessions with IP QoS Static Routes
To scale to 32,000 PPPoA sessions with IP QoS enabled, you must limit the number of IP QoS static routes to 4,000 unidirectional QoS static routes.
AAA Authentication on the NME Port
If you use AAA authentication on the NME port, set both the in and out interface hold queues to 4096. For example:
Router(config)# int fa 0/0/0Router(config-if)# hold-queue 4096 inRouter(config-if)# hold-queue 4096 outCall Admission Control
We recommend that you set the Call Admission Control (CAC) to a maximum of 95. For example:
Router(config)# call admission limit 95Open Caveats—Cisco IOS Release 12.3(7)XI2
Table 2 describes Open Caveats in Cisco IOS Release 12.3(7)XI2.


