Catalyst 6500 Series Switch and Cisco 7600 Series Router Firewall Services Module Configuration Guide using ASDM, 6.1F
Index

Table Of Contents

A - B - C - D - E - F - G - H - I - J - K - L - M - N - O - P - Q - R - S - T - U - V - W - X -

Index

A

AAA

accounting 24-11

authentication

CLI access 15-24

CLI access, system 15-25

network access 24-1

authentication directly with the FWSM 24-3

authorization

command 15-26

downloadable access lists 24-6

network access 24-5

local database support 14-6

maximum rules A-7

overview 14-1

performance 24-1

server

adding 14-9

types 14-3

support summary 14-3

web clients 24-13

ABR

definition of 10-4

acceleration, Trusted Flow. See Trusted Flow Acceleration

Access Group panel 11-2

description 11-2

fields 11-2

access lists

commitment 20-2

downloadable 24-6

expanded 20-3

implicit deny 20-2

inbound 20-3

IP address guidelines with NAT 20-5

maximum rules 20-3

memory limits 20-3

memory partitions 9-10

NAT addresses 20-5

outbound 20-3

overview 20-1

ACEs

expanded 20-3

maximum 20-3

Active/Active failover

about 13-2

command replication 13-2

configuration synchronization 13-2

Active/Standby failover 13-2

adaptive security algorithm 1-17

Add/Edit Access Group dialog box 11-3

description 11-3

fields 11-3

Add/Edit Filtering Entry dialog box 10-11

description 10-11

fields 10-12

Add/Edit IGMP Join Group dialog box 11-4

description 11-4

fields 11-4

Add/Edit IGMP Static Group dialog box 11-7

description 11-7

fields 11-7

Add/Edit Multicast Group dialog box 11-16

description 11-16

fields 11-16

Add/Edit Multicast Route dialog box

description 11-8

fields 11-8

Add/Edit OSPF Area dialog box 10-8

description 10-8

fields 10-8

Add/Edit OSPF Neighbor Entry dialog box 10-20

description 10-20

fields 10-20

Restrictions 10-20

Add/Edit Periodic Time Range dialog box 19-15

Add/Edit Redistribution dialog box 10-18

description 10-18

fields 10-18

Add/Edit Rendezvous Point dialog box 11-14

description 11-14

fields 11-15

restrictions 11-15

Add/Edit Route Summarization dialog box 10-10

about 10-10

fields 10-10

Add/Edit SSH Configuration dialog box 15-5

description 15-5

fields 15-5

Add/Edit Summary Address dialog box

description 10-21

fields 10-21

Add/Edit Time Range dialog box 19-14

Add/Edit Virtual Link dialog box 10-22

description 10-22

fields 10-22

Addresses tab 19-2

admin context

overview 9-2

administrative access

using ICMP for 15-13

Advanced DHCP Options dialog box 12-6

description 12-6

fields 12-7

Advanced OSPF Interface Properties dialog box 10-16

description 10-16

fields 10-16

Advanced OSPF Virtual Link Properties dialog box 10-23

description 10-23

fields 10-23

alternate address, ICMP message 15-14, 15-15

APN, GTP application inspection 23-86

APPE command, denied request 23-80

application firewall 23-93

application inspection

about 23-2

applying 23-4

configuring 23-4

described 23-58

enabling for different protocols 23-27

Apply button 2-10

Area/Networks tab 10-7

description 10-7

fields 10-7

area border router 10-4

ARP inspection

configuring 27-1

ARP spoofing 27-2

ARP table

monitoring 30-1

static entry 27-3

ASBR

definition of 10-4

ASDM

maximum connections A-5

version 2-14

authenticating a certificate 17-1

authentication

CLI access 15-24

CLI access, system 15-25

FTP 24-3

HTTP 24-2

network access 24-1

overview 14-2

Telnet 24-2

web clients 24-13

Authentication tab 10-13

description 10-13

fields 10-13

authorization

command 15-26

downloadable access lists 24-6

network access 24-5

overview 14-2

autostate messaging 4-15

B

bandwidth 2-15

limiting 9-17

maximum A-3

BGP

monitoring 10-40

booting

from the switch 4-17

boot partitions 4-16

BPDUs

forwarding on the switch 4-14

bridge groups

overview 1-16

bridging

MAC address table

learning, disabling 27-6

overview 27-4

static entry 27-6

management IP address 7-1

building blocks 19-1

bypassing the firewall, in the switch 4-9

C

CA certificate 17-1

call agents

MGCP application inspection 23-107, 23-108

Cancel button 2-10

CDUP command, denied request 23-80

CEF A-3

certificate

exporting 17-14

fingerprint 17-2

importing 17-15

installing 17-15

managing 17-5

certificate authentication 17-1

certificate enrollment 17-2

Cisco IOS versions A-2

Cisco IP Phones, application inspection 23-21

classes

See resource management

command authorization

about 15-26

configuring 15-26

multiple contexts 15-27

Compact Flash 4-16

Configure IGMP Parameters dialog box 11-5

description 11-5

fields 11-5

connection

deleting A-5

connection limits

TCP and UDP 26-1

connections per second 2-15

context mode

viewing 2-14

contexts

See security contexts

control plane path 1-17

conversion error, ICMP message 15-14, 15-15

CPU usage 2-14

CRL

cache refresh time 17-13

checking 17-13

enforce next update 17-13

retrieval method 17-12

retrieval policy 17-11

CTIQBE

application inspection, enabling 23-27

cut-through proxy 24-1

D

default class 9-19

default policy 22-2

default routes

defining equal cost routes 10-39

definition of 10-39

device ID, including in messages 16-8

DHCP

configuring 12-4

monitoring

interface lease 30-2

IP addresses 30-2

server 30-2

statistics 30-3

services 12-1

statistics 30-3

transparent firewall 20-8

DHCP relay

overview 12-1

DHCP Relay - Add/Edit DHCP Server dialog box 12-3

description 12-3, 12-4

fields 12-4

restrictions 12-3

DHCP Relay panel

description 12-1

fields 12-2

prerequisites 12-1

restrictions 12-1

DHCP Server panel 12-4

description 12-4

fields 12-5

DHCP services 12-1

digital certificates 17-1

DMZ, definition 1-1

DNS

application inspection, enabling 23-27

inspection

about 23-6

managing 23-6

rewrite, about 23-7

DNS and NAT 21-15

DNS client 12-8

downloadable access lists

configuring 24-6

converting netmask expressions 24-10

DSCP bits 1-18

dynamic NAT

See NAT

E

echo reply, ICMP message 15-13

ECMP 10-39

Edit DHCP Relay Agent Settings dialog box 12-3

description 12-3

fields 12-3

prerequisites 12-3

restrictions 12-3

Edit DHCP Server dialog box 12-6

description 12-6

fields 12-6

Edit OSPF Interface Authentication dialog box 10-13

description 10-13

fields 10-13

Edit OSPF Interface Properties dialog box 10-15

fields 10-15

Edit OSPF Process Advanced Properties dialog box 10-6

description 10-6

fields 10-6

Edit PIM Protocol dialog box 11-10

description 11-10

fields 11-10

EIGRP 20-8

enrolling

certificate 17-2

ESMTP

application inspection, enabling 23-27

established command

maximum rules A-7

security level requirements 8-1

EtherChannel, backplane

load-balancing 4-14

overview 4-14

Ethernet

MTU 8-2, 8-5

EtherType access list

applying in both directions 20-8

compatibilty with extended access lists 20-2

implicit deny 20-2

MPLS, allowing 20-9

supported EtherTypes 20-8

exporting a certificate 17-14

external filtering server 25-7

F

failover

criteria 13-16, 13-22

defining standby IP addresses 13-14, 13-15

enable 13-20

enabling Active/Standby 13-11

enabling Stateful Failover 13-12

graphs 29-4

in multiple context mode 13-20

key 13-12, 13-20

make active 29-4

make standby 29-4

monitoring 29-1

PISA 26-14

reload standby 29-4

reset 29-4, 29-8

stateful 13-3

Stateful Failover 13-21

stateless 13-3

status 29-1

switch configuration 4-14

trunk 4-14

Trusted Flow Acceleration 26-9

failover groups

about 13-23

adding 13-24

editing 13-24

monitoring 29-8

reset 29-10

filtering

benefits of 25-7

maximum rules A-7

overview 25-1

rules 25-8

security level requirements 8-1

servers supported 25-2

URLs 25-2

Filtering panel 10-11

benefits 10-11

description 10-11

fields 10-11

restrictions 10-11

fingerprint

certificate 17-2

firewall mode

configuring 18-1

overview 18-1

viewing 2-14

Flash memory

overview 4-16

partitions 4-16

size A-3

fragments 1-13

FTP

application inspection

enabling 23-27

viewing 23-60, 23-62, 23-69, 23-70, 23-76, 23-77, 23-87, 23-88, 23-94, 23-101, 23-104, 23-107, 23-110, 23-112, 23-114, 23-117

filtering option 25-10

FTP inspection

about 23-8

configuring 23-8

G

gateways

MGCP application inspection 23-109

global addresses

guidelines 21-15

GRE tagging with PISA 26-14

GTP

application inspection

enabling 23-27

viewing 23-81

GTP inspection

configuring 23-10

H

H.323

transparent firewall guidelines 18-3

H.323 inspection

about 23-12

configuring 23-11

limitations 23-13

H225

application inspection, enabling 23-27

H323 RAS

application inspection, enabling 23-28

Help button 2-10

HELP command, denied request 23-80

Help menu 2-7

history metrics 7-2

HSRP 18-3

HTTP

application inspection

enabling 23-28

viewing 23-93

filtering

configuring 25-9

HTTP(S)

filtering 25-2

maximum connections A-5

maximum rules A-7

HTTP inspection

configuring 23-13

HTTPS

enabling access to ASDM 15-1

filtering option 25-10

I

ICMP

application inspection, enabling 23-28

maximum rules A-7

rules for access to ADSM 15-13

ICMP Error

application inspection, enabling 23-28

ICMP types

selecting 15-13, 15-14

IGMP

access groups 11-2

configuring interface parameters 11-5

group membership 11-3

interface parameters 11-5

static group assignment 11-6

IGMP panel

IGMP

overview 11-2

ILS

application inspection, enabling 23-28

ILS inspection 23-14

IM 23-20

import certificate panel 17-3

importing a certificate 17-15

inbound access lists 20-3

information reply, ICMP message 15-14, 15-15

information request, ICMP message 15-14, 15-15

inside, definition 1-1

inspection engines

security level requirements 8-1

See application inspection

installation

module verification 4-3

installing a certificate 17-15

Instant Messaging inspection 23-20

interface

MTU 8-2, 8-5

status 2-14

throughput 2-15

Interface panel 10-12

interfaces

maximum A-4

monitoring 30-5

See also switch ports.

shared 9-6

IOS versions A-2

IP address 7-1

management, transparent firewall 7-1

IP addresses

overlapping between contexts 9-4

IP fragment database, editing 26-20

IPX 4-9

ISNs, randomizing

using Modular Policy Framework 26-1

J

Java applet filtering 25-2

Java console 3-8

Join Group panel 11-3

description 11-3

fields 11-4

K

Kerberos

configuring 14-9

support 14-6

key pair panel

key-pair name 17-4

size 17-4

usage 17-4

key pairs 17-4

adding 17-4

showing details 17-5

L

Layer 2 firewall

See transparent firewall

Layer 3/4

matching multiple policy maps 22-3

LDAP

application inspection 23-14

configuring 14-9

support 14-6

load-balancing, backplane EtherChannel 4-14

local user database

configuring 14-7

support 14-6

lockout recovery 15-34

logging

viewing last 10 messages 2-15

login

FTP 24-3

loops, avoiding 4-14

LSA

about Type 1 31-3

about Type 2 31-4

about Type 3 31-4

about Type 4 31-5

about Type 5 31-6

about Type 7 31-6

M

MAC address

Trusted Flow Acceleration 26-7

MAC address table 27-4

built-in-switch 27-5

learning, disabling 27-6

monitoring 30-4

overview 27-4

static entry 27-6

managing

certificates 17-5

man-in-the-middle attack 27-2

mask reply, ICMP message 15-14, 15-15

mask request, ICMP message 15-14, 15-15

memory

access list use of 20-3

Flash A-3

RAM A-3

rules use of 20-3

memory partitions 9-10

reallocating rules 9-16

setting the total number 9-11

sizes 9-12

memory usage 2-14

menus 2-5

MGCP

application inspection

configuring 23-108

enabling 23-28

viewing 23-106

MGCP inspection

configuring 23-15

mobile redirection, ICMP message 15-14, 15-15

mode

context 9-9

Modular Policy Framework

See MPF

monitoring

ARP table 30-1

DHCP

interface lease 30-2

IP addresses 30-2

server 30-2

statistics 30-3

failover 29-1, 29-5

failover groups 29-8

history metrics 7-2

interfaces 30-5

MAC address table 30-4

routes 31-9

MPF

about 22-1

default policy 22-2

features 22-1

flows 22-3

matching multiple policy maps 22-3

MPLS

LDP 20-9

router-id 20-9

TDP 20-9

MRoute panel 11-9

description 11-7

fields 11-7

MSFC

definition A-2

overview 1-15

SVIs 4-9

MTU 8-2, 8-5

Multicast panel

description 11-1

fields 11-1

Multicast Route panel 11-9

multicast traffic 18-3

Multilayer Switch Feature Card

See MSFC

multiple mode, enabling 9-9

multiple SVIs 4-8

N

N2H2 filtering server 25-7

name resolution 12-8

NAT

application inspection 23-58

bypassing NAT

overview 21-10

DNS 21-15

dynamic NAT

configuring 21-24

implementation 21-18

overview 21-6

exemption from NAT

overview 21-10

identity NAT

overview 21-10

order of statements 21-14

overview 21-1

PAT

configuring 21-24

implementation 21-18

overview 21-8

policy NAT

maximum rules A-7

overview 21-10

RPC not supported with 23-24

same security level 21-14

security level requirements 8-1

static NAT

configuring 21-27

overview 21-8

static PAT

overview 21-9

transparent mode 21-3

types 21-6

xlate bypass

overview 21-13

NETBIOS

application inspection, enabling 23-28

network objects 19-1

network processors 1-17

NPs 1-17

NTLM support 14-5

NT server

configuring 14-9

support 14-5

O

object groups

expanded 20-3

Options menu 2-6

OSPF

about 10-4

adding an LSA filter 10-11

authentication settings 10-13

authentication support 10-4

configuring authentication 10-13

defining a static neighbor 10-20

defining interface properties 10-15

interaction with NAT 10-4

interface properties 10-12, 10-14

LSA filtering 10-11

LSAs 10-4

LSA types 31-3

monitoring LSAs 31-3

neighbor states 31-7

route redistribution 10-17

static neighbor 10-19

summary address 10-20

virtual links 10-22

OSPF area

defining 10-7

OSPF Neighbors panel 31-7

description 31-7

fields 31-7

OSPF parameters

dead interval 10-16

hello interval 10-16

retransmit interval 10-16

transmit delay 10-16

OSPF route summarization

about 10-9

defining 10-10

outbound access lists 20-3

outside, definition 1-1

oversubscribing resources 9-18

P

packet

classifier 9-3

parameter problem, ICMP message 15-14, 15-15

partitions

application 4-16

boot 4-16

crash dump 4-16

Flash memory 4-16

maintenance 4-16

network configuration 4-16

PAT

See NAT

PDP context, GTP application inspection 23-84

PIM

interface parameters 11-9

overview 11-9

register message filter 11-16

rendezvous points 11-14

shortest path tree settings 11-18

PISA integration 26-12

policy map

Layer 3/4

flows 22-3

policy NAT

about 21-10

PortFast 4-5

PPTP

application inspection, enabling 23-28

Process Instances tab 10-5

description 10-5

fields 10-5

Properties tab 10-14

description 10-14

fields 10-14

Protocol panel (IGMP) 11-5

description 11-5

fields 11-5

Protocol panel (PIM) 11-9

description 11-9

fields 11-10

proxy ARP, disabling 10-43

proxy servers

SIP and 23-19

Q

QoS compatibility 1-18

R

RADIUS

configuring a server 14-9

downloadable access lists 24-6

network access authentication 24-3

network access authorization 24-6

support 14-4

RAM, amount

memory, amount

RAM 2-14

rapid link failure detection 4-15

RealPlayer 23-18

rebooting

from the switch 4-17

redirect, ICMP message 15-13, 15-15

Redistribution panel 10-17

description 10-17

fields 10-17

Related Documentation 1-iv

reloading

from the switch 4-17

Rendezvous Points panel 11-14

description 11-14

fields 11-14

Request Filter panel 11-16

description 11-16

fields 11-16

requirements A-2

reset

inbound connections 26-20

outside connections 26-20

Reset button 2-10

resetting

from the switch 4-17

resource management

default class 9-19

oversubscribing 9-18

overview 9-18

unlimited 9-18

RIP

authentication 10-24

definition of 10-24

support for 10-24

RIP panel 10-24

fields 10-25

limitations 10-24

RIP Version 2 Notes 10-25

RNFR command, denied request 23-80

RNTO command, denied request 23-80

router advertisement, ICMP message 15-13, 15-14, 15-15

router solicitation, ICMP message 15-14, 15-15

Routes panel 31-9

description 31-9

fields 31-9

Route Summarization tab 10-9

about 10-9

fields 10-9

Route Tree panel 11-18

description 11-18

fields 11-18

routing

other protocols 20-7

RPC

application inspection, enabling 23-28

RSH

application inspection, enabling 23-28

RSH connections A-5

RTSP

application inspection, enabling 23-28

RTSP inspection

about 23-18

configuring 23-18

rules

default allocation A-7

filtering 25-7

ICMP 15-13

maximum 20-3

memory partitions 9-10

pools for contexts A-7

reallocating memory A-7

reallocating memory per partition 9-16

S

same security level communication

NAT 21-14

SCCP (Skinny) inspection

about 23-21

configuration 23-21

configuring 23-21

SDI

configuring 14-9

support 14-5

secure computing smartfilter 25-2

Secure Copy panel 15-9

description 15-9

fields 15-9

limitations 15-9

Secure Shell panel

description 15-4

fields 15-5

security contexts

admin context

overview 9-2

classifier 9-3

command authorization 15-27

memory partitions 9-10

MSFC compatibility 1-16

multiple mode, enabling 9-9

overview 9-1

resource management 9-18

unsupported features 9-2

segment size

maximum and minimum 26-20

session management path 1-17

Setup panel 10-5

about 10-5

shared interfaces 9-6

shared VLANs 9-6

single mode

backing up configuration 9-9

configuration 9-9

enabling 9-9

restoring 9-9

SIP

application inspection, enabling 23-28

SIP inspection

about 23-19

configuring 23-19

instant messaging 23-20

SITE command, denied request 23-80

Skinny

application inspection, enabling 23-28

SMTP inspection 23-22

SNMP

application inspection

enabling 23-28

viewing 23-124

software

version 2-14

source quench, ICMP message 15-15

source-quench, ICMP message 15-13

SPAN session 4-2

specifications A-1

spoofing, preventing 26-19

SQLNET

application inspection, enabling 23-28

SSH

maximum rules A-7

stateful application inspection 23-58

Stateful Failover 13-3

enabling 13-12

Logical Updates Statistics 29-7, 29-9

settings 13-21

stateful inspection

overview 1-17

stateless failover 13-3

Static Group panel 11-6

description 11-6

fields 11-6

static NAT

See NAT

Static Neighbor panel 10-19

description 10-19

fields 10-19

static PAT

See NAT

static routes

about 10-38

floating 10-38

status bar 2-9

stealth firewall

See transparent firewall

STOU command, denied request 23-80

subordinate certificate 17-1

Summary Address panel 10-20

description 10-20

fields 10-20

Sun RPC inspection

about 23-24

configuring 23-24

supervisor engine versions A-2

supervisor IOS A-2

SVIs

configuring 4-10

dummy 4-15

multiple 4-8

overview 4-8

switch

ASDM

prerequisite configuration 4-3

supported features 4-1

assigning VLANs to FWSM 4-11

autostate messaging 4-15

BPDU forwarding 4-14

connecting to 4-4

failover compatibility with transparent firewall 4-14

failover configuration 4-14

maximum modules A-3

resetting the module 4-17

SNMP 4-3

SSH 4-3

supported hardware and software 4-2

system requirements A-2

trunk for failover 4-14

verifying module installation 4-3

VLAN addition 4-10

switched virtual interfaces

See SVIs

Switch Fabric Module A-3

switch MAC address table 27-5

switch port

secured 4-6

switch ports

administrative state 4-5

mode 4-5

overview 4-5

PortFast 4-5

speed 4-5

VLAN assignment 4-6

system configuration

overview 9-2

system execution space

session authentication 15-25

system messages

device ID, including 16-8

viewing last 10 2-15

system requirements A-2

T

TACACS+

command authorization, configuring 15-29

configuring a server 14-9

network access authorization 24-5

support 14-4

TCP

application inspection 23-58

back-to-back connections A-5

connection, deleting A-5

maximum segment size 26-20

sequence randomization 26-11

TIME_WAIT state 26-20

Telnet

authentication

session from switch 15-25

system execution space 15-25

maximum rules A-7

TFTP

application inspection, enabling 23-28

TIME_WAIT state 26-20

time exceeded, ICMP message 15-13, 15-14, 15-15

timestamp reply, ICMP message 15-14, 15-15

timestamp request, ICMP message 15-14, 15-15

Tools menu 2-6

traffic usage 2-15