Table Of Contents
A - B - C - D - E - F - G - H - I - L - M - N - P - Q - R - S - T - U - V - W -
index
A
abort command 2-1
access control entries
access control lists
access map configuration mode 2-76
access ports 2-256
ACLs
deny 2-49
for non-IP protocols 2-73
matching 2-76
permit 2-105
action command 2-3
aggregate-port learner 2-102
allowed VLANs 2-262
apply command 2-5
archive download-sw command 2-6
archive tar command 2-8
archive upload-sw command 2-11
audience xi
autonegotiation of duplex mode 2-52
B
BackboneFast, for STP 2-230
boot (boot loader) command A-2
boot boothlpr command 2-13
boot buffersize command 2-14
boot config-file command 2-15
boot enable-break command 2-16
boot helper command 2-17
boot helper-config file command 2-18
booting
displaying environment variables 2-130
interrupting 2-16
IOS image 2-20
manually 2-19
boot loader
accessing A-1
booting
helper image 2-17
IOS image A-2
directories
creating A-15
displaying a list of A-6
removing A-19
displaying
available commands A-11
memory heap utilization A-13
version A-26
environment variables
described A-20
displaying settings A-20
location of A-21
setting A-20
unsetting A-24
files
copying A-4
deleting A-5
displaying a list of A-6
displaying the contents of A-3, A-16, A-23
renaming A-17
boot loader (continued)file system
formatting A-9
initializing Flash A-8
running a consistency check A-10
loading helper images A-12
prompt A-1
resetting the system A-18
boot manual command 2-19
boot system command 2-20
BPDU guard, for STP 2-238
broadcast suppression level
configuring 2-255
displaying 2-157
broadcast traffic counters 2-159
C
candidate switches
cat (boot loader) command A-3
caution, description xii
channel-group command 2-21
Cisco Technical Assistance Center xv
class command 2-23
class-map command 2-26
class maps
creating 2-26
defining the match criteria 2-78
displaying 2-134
class of service
clear mac-address-table dynamic command 2-28
clear pagp command 2-29
clear vmps statistics command 2-30
clear vtp counters command 2-31
cluster commander-address command 2-32
cluster discovery hop-count command 2-34
cluster enable command 2-35
cluster holdtime command 2-36
cluster member command 2-37
cluster outside-interface command 2-39
cluster run command 2-40
clusters
adding candidates 2-37
binding to HSRP group 2-43
building
automatically 2-41
manually 2-37
communicating with
devices outside the cluster 2-39
members by using Telnet 2-115
displaying
candidate switches 2-137
member switches 2-139
status 2-135
heartbeat messages
duration after which switch declared down 2-36
interval between 2-45
hop-count limit for extended discovery 2-34
HSRP standby groups 2-43
redundancy 2-43
SNMP trap 2-226
cluster setup command 2-41
cluster standby-group command 2-43
cluster timer command 2-45
command modes defined 1-1
command switch
configuration files
setting the NVRAM size for 2-14
specifying the name 2-15
configuring multiple interfaces 2-64
conventions
command xii
for examples xii
publication xii
text xii
copy (boot loader) command A-4
CoS
assigning default value to incoming packets 2-85
overriding the incoming value 2-85
CoS-to-DSCP map 2-89
CoS-to-egress-queue map 2-301
cross-stack UplinkFast, for STP 2-240
D
define interface-range command 2-46
delete (boot loader) command A-5
delete command 2-48
deny command 2-49
dir (boot loader) command A-6
directories, deleting 2-48
documentation
feedback xiv
obtaining
CD-ROM xiii
world wide web xiii
ordering xiv
related xiii
document conventions xii
dropping packets, with ACL matches 2-3
DSCP-to-CoS map 2-89
DSCP-to-DSCP-mutation map 2-89
DSCP-to-threshold map 2-303
duplex command 2-52
duplex LED 2-198
dynamic-access ports, configuring 2-252
E
encapsulation methods 2-262
environment variables, displaying 2-130
errdisable recovery command 2-54
EtherChannel
assign Ethernet interface to channel group 2-21
create port-channel logical interface 2-62
display 2-145
load-distribution methods 2-114
PAgP
aggregate-port learner 2-102
clear channel-group information 2-29
display 2-193
enable timer to recover from error state 2-54
learn method 2-102
modes 2-21
physical-port learner 2-102
priority of interface for transmitted traffic 2-104
Ethernet statistics, collecting 2-118
examples, conventions for xii
exit command 2-56
extended discovery of candidate switches 2-34
F
fan information, displaying 2-143
feature manager
displaying summaries 2-152
dynamic reflexive entries
displaying information 2-150
label information 2-150
per-interface information 2-149
per-VLAN information 2-152
feedback to Cisco Systems, web xiv
files, deleting 2-48
flash_init (boot loader) command A-8
flowcontrol command 2-57
format (boot loader) command A-9
forwarding packets, with ACL matches 2-3
forwarding results, display 2-153
fsck (boot loader) command A-10
G
global configuration mode 1-2, 1-4
H
hardware ACL statistics 2-128
heartbeat messages
duration after which switch declared down 2-36
interval between 2-45
help (boot loader) command A-11
holdtime for clusters 2-36
hop-count limit for clusters 2-34
Hot Standby Router Protocol
HSRP
binding HSRP group to cluster 2-43
configuring 2-248
standby group 2-43
I
IGMP snooping
displaying 2-162
enabling 2-68
MAC address tables 2-174
images
Immediate-Leave feature, MVR 2-99
Immediate-Leave processing 2-68
interface command 2-60
interface configuration mode 1-2, 1-4
interface port-channel command 2-62
interface range command 2-64
interface-range macros 2-46
interfaces
assigning Ethernet interface to channel group 2-21
create port-channel logical 2-62
disabling 2-224
displaying the MAC address table 2-172
restarting 2-224
interfaces, configuring multiple 2-64
ip address command 2-66
IP addresses, setting 2-66
IP address matching 2-76
ip igmp snooping command 2-68
IP multicast addresses 2-96
IP-precedence-to-DSCP map 2-89
L
Layer 2 mode, enabling 2-250
Layer 3 mode, enabling 2-250
LEDs, switch status 2-197
line configuration mode 1-2, 1-5
link flap, enable timer to recover from error state 2-54
load_helper (boot loader) command A-12
load-distribution methods for EtherChannel 2-114
logging file command 2-71
logical interface 2-62
M
MAC access list configuration mode 2-73
mac access-list extended command 2-73
MAC access lists 2-49
MAC addresses
displaying
aging time 2-166
all 2-164
dynamic 2-170
Layer 2 multicast entries 2-174
number of addresses in a VLAN 2-168
per interface 2-172
per VLAN 2-178
static 2-176
dynamic
aging time 2-74
deleting 2-28
displaying 2-170
static
adding and removing 2-75
displaying 2-176
MAC address matching 2-76
mac-address-table aging-time command 2-74
MAC address tables 2-164
mac-address-table static command 2-75
MAC named extended access lists 2-73
macros, interface range 2-64
macros, interface-range 2-46
manual
audience xi
organization of xi
purpose of xi
maps
QoS
defining 2-89
displaying 2-185
VLAN 2-76
match (access-map configuration) command 2-76
match (class-map configuration) command 2-78
member switches
memory (boot loader) command A-13
mkdir (boot loader) command A-15
mls qos aggregate-policer command 2-83
mls qos command 2-80
mls qos cos command 2-85
mls qos dscp-mutation command 2-87
mls qos map command 2-89
mls qos monitor command 2-92
mls qos trust command 2-94
mode, MVR 2-96
modes, commands 1-1
more (boot loader) command A-16
multicast group address, MVR 2-99
multicast groups, MVR 2-97
multicast router learning method 2-68
multicast router ports, configuring 2-68
multicast suppression level
configuring 2-258
displaying 2-157
multicast traffic counters 2-159
multicast VLAN, MVR 2-96
multicast VLAN registration
MVR
configuring 2-96
configuring interfaces 2-99
displaying 2-187
mvr command (global configuration) 2-96
mvr command (interface configuration) 2-99
mvr group command 2-97
mvr vlan group command 2-100
N
native VLANs 2-262
non-IP protocols
denying 2-49
forwarding 2-105
non-IP traffic access lists 2-73
non-IP traffic forwarding
denying 2-49
permitting 2-105
note, description xii
no vlan command 2-278
P
PAgP
pagp learn-method command 2-102
pagp port-priority command 2-104
permit command 2-105
physical-port learner 2-102
PIM-DVMRP, as multicast router learning method 2-68
police aggregate command 2-110
police command 2-108
policed-DSCP map 2-89
policy-map command 2-112
policy maps
applying to an interface 2-121, 2-125
creating 2-112
displaying 2-195
policers
for a single class 2-108
for multiple classes 2-83, 2-110
policed-DSCP map 2-89
traffic classification
defining the class 2-23
defining trust states 2-267
setting DSCP or IP precedence values 2-123
Port Aggregation Protocol
port-channel load-balance command 2-114
Port Fast, for STP 2-236
port ranges, defining 2-46
ports, protected 2-261
port status LED 2-198
port trust states for QoS 2-94
port types, MVR 2-99
protected ports, displaying 2-157
pruning VLANs 2-262
publications, related xiii
Q
QoS
class maps
creating 2-26
defining the match criteria 2-78
displaying 2-134
defining the CoS value for an incoming packet 2-85
displaying configuration information 2-180
DSCP trusted ports
applying DSCP-to-DSCP-mutation map to 2-87
defining DSCP-to-DSCP-mutation map 2-89
enabling 2-80
maps
defining 2-89
displaying 2-185
policy maps
applying an aggregate policer 2-110
applying to an interface 2-121, 2-125
creating 2-112
displaying policers 2-181, 2-182
displaying policy maps 2-195
policed-DSCP map 2-89
setting DSCP or IP precedence values 2-123
traffic classifications 2-23
trust states 2-267
port trust states 2-94
QoS (continued)queues
CoS-to-egress-queue map 2-301
displaying buffer settings 2-182
displaying queueing strategies 2-182
mapping DSCPs to thresholds 2-303
ratio of queue sizes 2-305
tail-drop threshold percentages 2-308
WRED threshold percentages 2-306
WRR weights 2-299
statistics
collecting on specified DSCPs 2-92
displaying DSCP information 2-182
tail-drop
assigning threshold percentages 2-308
mapping DSCPs to thresholds 2-303
WRED
assigning threshold percentages 2-306
enabling 2-306
mapping DSCPs to thresholds 2-303
quality of service
querytime, MVR 2-96
R
rcommand command 2-115
receiver ports, MVR 2-99
receiving flow-control packets 2-57
recovery mechanism
causes 2-54
display 2-144
timer interval 2-54
redundancy for cluster switches 2-43
rename (boot loader) command A-17
reset (boot loader) command A-18
reset command 2-117
resource templates, displaying 2-203
rmdir (boot loader) command A-19
rmon collection stats command 2-118
root guard, for STP 2-233
routed ports, IP addresses on 2-66
RPS status display 2-201
S
sdm prefer command 2-119
sending flow-control packets 2-57
service-policy command 2-121
set (boot loader) command A-20
set command 2-123
setup command 2-125
show access-lists command 2-128
show boot command 2-130
show changes command 2-132
show class-map command 2-134
show cluster candidates command 2-137
show cluster command 2-135
show cluster members command 2-139
show current command 2-141
show env command 2-143
show errdisable recovery command 2-144
show etherchannel command 2-145
show fm interface command 2-149
show fm label command 2-150
show fm vlan command 2-152
show forward command 2-153
show interface command 2-155
show interfaces counters command 2-159
show ip igmp snooping command 2-162
show mac-address-table address command 2-164
show mac-address-table aging time command 2-166
show mac-address-table count command 2-168
show mac-address-table dynamic command 2-170
show mac-address-table interface command 2-172
show mac-address-table multicast command 2-174
show mac-address-table static command 2-176
show mac-address-table vlan command 2-178
show mls qos aggregate-policer command 2-181
show mls qos command 2-180
show mls qos interface command 2-182
show mls qos maps command 2-185
show mvr command 2-187
show mvr interface command 2-189
show mvr members command 2-191
show pagp command 2-193
show policy-map command 2-195
show port led command 2-197
show proposed command 2-199
show rps command 2-201
show sdm prefer command 2-203
show spanning-tree command 2-205
show trust command 2-267
show udld command 2-208
show version command 2-211
show vlan access-map command 2-216
show vlan command 2-213
show vlan command fields 2-214
show vlan filter command 2-217
show vmps command 2-218
show vtp command 2-220
shutdown command 2-224
shutdown vlan command 2-225
SNMP host, specifying 2-227
snmp-server enable traps command 2-226
snmp-server host command 2-227
SNMP traps, enable notification of 2-226
software images
deleting 2-48
downloading 2-6
upgrading 2-6
uploading 2-11
software version, displaying 2-211
source ports, MVR 2-99
spanning-tree
BackboneFast 2-230
detection of indirect link failures 2-230
path cost 2-231
root port
accelerate choice of new 2-241
accelerate choice of new root in a stack 2-240
cross-stack UplinkFast 2-240
restrict which can be root 2-233
root guard 2-233
UplinkFast 2-241
root switch
hello-time 2-243
interval between BDPU messages 2-243
interval between hello BPDU messages 2-243
max-age 2-243
port priority for selection of 2-235
primary or secondary 2-243
switch priority 2-243
state changes
blocking to forwarding state 2-236
BPDU guard 2-238
enable timer to recover from error state 2-54
forward-delay time 2-243
length of listening and learning states 2-243
Port Fast 2-236
shut down Port-Fast configured interfaces 2-238
state information display 2-205
VLAN options 2-243
spanning-tree backbonefast command 2-230
spanning-tree cost command 2-231
spanning-tree guard command 2-233
spanning-tree portfast bpduguard command 2-238
spanning-tree portfast command 2-236
spanning-tree port-priority command 2-235
spanning-tree stack-port command 2-240
spanning-tree uplinkfast command 2-241
spanning-tree vlan command 2-243
speed command 2-246
speed LED 2-198
standby mac-address 2-248
static-access ports, configuring 2-252
statistics, Ethernet group 2-118
SVIs
creating 2-60
number supported 2-60
switching characteristics
returning to interfaces 2-250, 2-260
switchport access command 2-252
switchport block command 2-254
switchport broadcast command 2-255
switchport command 2-250
switchport mode command 2-256
switchport multicast command 2-258
switchport nonegotiate command 2-260
switchport protected command 2-261
switchports, displaying 2-155
switchport trunk command 2-262
switchport unicast command 2-265
system message logging, save message to Flash 2-71
system resource templates 2-119
T
TAC xv
tail-drop
assigning threshold percentages 2-308
mapping DSCPs to thresholds 2-303
tar files, creating, listing, and extracting 2-8
technical assistance
Cisco.com xiv
TAC xv
TAC website xv
toll-free telephone numbers xv
Telnetting to cluster switches 2-115
temperature information, displaying 2-143
templates, system resources 2-119
trunk ports 2-256
type (boot loader) command A-23
U
UDLD
enable globally 2-269
enable per interface 2-271
enable timer to recover from error state 2-54
message timer 2-269
reset a shutdown interface 2-273
status 2-208
udld (global configuration) command 2-269
udld (interface configuration) command 2-271
udld reset command 2-273
unicast suppression level
configuring 2-265
displaying 2-157
unicast traffic counters 2-159
UniDirectional Link Detection
unknown multicast traffic, preventing 2-254
unknown unicast traffic, preventing 2-254
unset (boot loader) command A-24
upgrading, software images 2-6
UplinkFast, for STP 2-241
URLs, Cisco xiii
util LED 2-198
V
version (boot loader) command A-26
virtual local area networks
VLAN access map actions 2-3
vlan access-map command 2-280
VLAN access map configuration mode 2-280
VLAN access maps, displaying 2-216
vlan command 2-274
VLAN configuration commands
abort 2-1
apply 2-5
exit 2-56
reset 2-117
show changes 2-132
show current 2-141
show proposed 2-199
VTP 2-290
vtp domain 2-292
vtp password 2-295
vtp pruning 2-296
vtp v2-mode 2-297
VLAN configuration mode 1-2, 1-3, 2-282
commands 2-282
vlan database command 2-282
vlan filter command 2-284
VLAN filters, displaying 2-217
VLAN media types 2-274
VLAN Query Protocol
VLANs
configuring 2-274
MAC addresses
displaying 2-178
number of 2-168
SNMP traps for VTP 2-226, 2-227
variables 2-276
VLAN Trunk Protocol
VMPS
configuring servers 2-288
reconfirming dynamic VLAN assignments 2-285
vmps reconfirm global configuration command 2-286
vmps reconfirm privileged EXEC command 2-285
vmps retry command 2-287
vmps server command 2-288
VQP
and dynamic-access ports 2-253
clearing client statistics 2-30
displaying information 2-218
per-server retry count 2-287
reconfirmation interval 2-286
reconfirming dynamic VLAN assignments 2-285
VTP
changing the storage filename 2-293
clearing pruning counters 2-31
configuring the mode 2-290
counters display fields 2-221
displaying information 2-220
domain
password for 2-295
setting the name 2-292
pruning 2-296
status display fields 2-222
vtp command 2-290
vtp domain command 2-292
vtp file command 2-293
vtp password command 2-295
vtp pruning command 2-296
vtp v2-mode command 2-297
W
WRED
assigning threshold percentages 2-306
enabling 2-306
mapping DSCPs to thresholds 2-303
WRR, assigning weights to egress queues 2-299
wrr-queue bandwidth command 2-299
wrr-queue cos-map command 2-301
wrr-queue dscp-map command 2-303
wrr-queue queue-limit command 2-305
wrr-queue random-detect max-threshold command 2-306
wrr-queue threshold command 2-308