Table of Contents
Upgrading Memory on the Second-Generation Versatile Interface Processor (VIP2)Document Contents
VIP2 Memory Upgrade Overview
Locating the VIP2 in the Cisco 7000 Series Routers
Locating the VIP2 in the Cisco 7500 Series Routers
VIP2 Upgrade Prerequisites
Safety Guidelines
Electrical Equipment Guidelines
Telephone Wiring Guidelines
Preventing Electrostatic Discharge Damage
Installing the VIP2-10, VIP2-15, VIP2-20, VIP2-40 and VIP2-50 Memory Upgrade Kits
Replacing the VIP2-10, VIP2-15, or VIP2-20 SRAM DIMM
Replacing a VIP2
Checking the VIP2 Memory Upgrade
Obtaining Documentation
Obtaining Technical Assistance
Obtaining Additional Publications and Information
Upgrading Memory on the Second-Generation Versatile Interface Processor (VIP2)
Product Numbers: VIP2-10/15-UPG, VIP2-10/40-UPG, VIP2-15/40-UPG, VIP2-20/40-UPG, MEM-VIP240-64MB-D=, MEM-VIP240-64MB-10PK=, MEM-VIP250-8M-S=, MEM-VIP250-64M-D=, MEM-VIP250-128M-D=, MEM-VIP250-128M-10PK=
Customer Order Number: DOC-783323=
This configuration note includes procedures for upgrading the field-upgradeable memory devices on the following five second-generation Versatile Interface Processor (VIP2) products:
- VIP2-10(=)
- VIP2-15(=)
- VIP2-20(=)
- VIP2-40(=)
- VIP2-50(=)
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Note You might need to upgrade the static random-access memory (SRAM) and dynamic random-access memory (DRAM) devices on your VIP2-10(=), VIP2-15(=), or VIP2-20(=), the DRAM devices on your VIP2-40(=), or the synchronous DRAM (SDRAM) and/or SRAM on your VIP2-50(=). Use this publication in conjunction with the configuration note Second-Generation Versatile Interface Processor (VIP2) Installation and Configuration (Document Number 78-2658-xx, where xx refers to the latest version shipping with the VIP2). |
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Note The VIP2-15 is no longer an orderable product as of September, 2000. |
Document Contents
The following sections are included in this configuration note:
- VIP2 Memory Upgrade Overview
- Locating the VIP2 in the Cisco 7000 Series Routers
- Locating the VIP2 in the Cisco 7500 Series Routers
- VIP2 Upgrade Prerequisites
- Safety Guidelines
- Removing a VIP2
- Installing the VIP2-10, VIP2-15, VIP2-20, VIP2-40 and VIP2-50 Memory Upgrade Kits
- Installing the VIP2-50 Memory Upgrade Kits
- Replacing a VIP2
- Checking the VIP2 Memory Upgrade
- Obtaining Documentation
- Obtaining Technical Assistance
- Obtaining Additional Publications and Information
VIP2 Memory Upgrade Overview
The VIP2 products can be used in Cisco 7500 series routers, and in Cisco 7000 series routers with the 7000 Series Route Switch Processor (RSP7000) and 7000 Series Chassis Interface (RSP7000CI) installed. The following SRAM and DRAM (or SDRAM) configurations are available as VIP2 memory-upgrade products:
- VIP2-10512 kilobytes (KB) of SRAM and 64 megabytes (MB) of DRAM as the minimum configuration
- VIP2-151 MB of SRAM and 8 MB of DRAM as the minimum configuration
- VIP2-201 MB of SRAM and 16 MB of DRAM as the minimum configuration
- VIP2-402 MB of SRAM and 32 MB of DRAM as the minimum configuration
- VIP2-504 MB of SRAM and 32 MB of SDRAM as the minimum configuration
-
- MEM-VIP250-8M-S=Includes an 8-MB SRAM daughter card
- MEM-VIP250-64M-D=Includes a 64-MB SDRAM DIMM
- MEM-VIP250-128M-D=Includes a 128-MB SDRAM DIMM

Note The VIP2-10, VIP2-15, VIP2-20, and VIP2-40 use the same motherboard; they are differentiated by their respective DRAM and SRAM configurations. The VIP2-50 uses a different motherboard and SDRAM and SRAM memory devices than the other VIP2 models; therefore, you cannot install VIP2-50 SDRAM or SRAM memory devices on the earlier VIP2 models, and you cannot install DRAM or SRAM memory devices from earlier VIP2 models on the VIP2-50.
Locating the VIP2 in the Cisco 7000 Series Routers
For complete hardware installation and maintenance information on the Cisco 7000 series and Cisco 7500 series routers, and the VIP2, refer to the following publications:
The Cisco 7000 series consists of the Cisco 7000 and Cisco 7010 routers.
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Note The VIP2 operates in all Cisco 7000 series routers providing these routers have the 7000 Series Route Switch Processor (RSP7000) and the 7000 Series Chassis Interface (RSP7000CI) installed. |
Figure 1 and Figure 2 show the rear of the Cisco 7000 series routers: the seven-slot Cisco 7000 and the five-slot Cisco 7010, respectively. In the Cisco 7000, slots 0 through 4 are reserved for interface processors. Figure 1 shows a VIP2 in interface processor slot 2.
Figure 1 Cisco 7000 with RSP7000 and RSP7000CI Installed (Interface Processor End)
In the Cisco 7010, slots 0 through 2 are reserved for interface processors. Figure 2 shows a VIP2 in interface processor slot 2.
Figure 2 Cisco 7010 with RSP7000 and RSP7000CI Installed (Interface Processor End)
Locating the VIP2 in the Cisco 7500 Series Routers
For complete hardware installation and maintenance information on the Cisco 7500 series routers, and the VIP2, refer to the following publications:
The Cisco 7500 series consists of the Cisco 7505, Cisco 7507, and Cisco 7513 routers. The VIP2 operates in all Cisco 7500 series routers. Figure 3, Figure 4, and Figure 5 show the rear of the Cisco 7500 series routers: the five-slot Cisco 7505, the seven-slot Cisco 7507, and the thirteen-slot Cisco 7513, respectively. In the Cisco 7505, slots 0 through 3 are reserved for interface processors. Figure 3 shows a VIP2 in interface processor slot 3.
Figure 3 Cisco 7505 (Interface Processor End)
In the Cisco 7507, slots 0 and 1 and 4 through 6 are reserved for interface processors. Figure 4 shows a VIP2 in interface processor slot 5.
Figure 4 Cisco 7507 (Interface Processor End)
In the Cisco 7513, slots 0 through 5 and 8 through 12 are reserved for interface processors. Figure 5 shows a VIP2 in interface processor slot 11.
Figure 5 Cisco 7513 (Interface Processor End)
VIP2 Upgrade Prerequisites
This section provides guidelines for when to upgrade the SRAM and DRAM (or SDRAM) on your VIP2 and a list of parts and tools you will need to perform the upgrade; it also includes safety and ESD-prevention guidelines to help you avoid injury and damage to the equipment.
DRAM and SRAM Upgrade Guidelines
Use the following recommended guidelines to determine when to upgrade DRAM (or SDRAM) and SRAM and your VIP2. You cannot use DRAM designed for the Route Switch Processor (RSP) on the VIP2 models.
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Note The minimum recommended VIP2 model is a VIP2-15; however, the maximum transmission unit (MTU) sizes available for two high-speed, high-bandwidth port adapters on a VIP2 might require the additional VIP2 SRAM available on the VIP2-40 model or greater, to ensure adequate packet buffers. |
Table 1 provides information about which VIP2 models to use for distributed switching (DSW) and distributed services (DS).
Table 1 VIP2 Model Requirements for Using DSW and DS
| VIP2 Model | DSW Support | DS Support |
|---|---|---|
| 1The VIP2-10 is no longer available as a new product, but is still supported in the field.
2The VIP2-20 is no longer available as a new product, but is still supported in the field. 3A software license is required to use DSW with the VIP2-20. 4Software licenses are required to use DSW and DS with the VIP2-40. 5Software licenses are required to use DSW and DS with the VIP2-50. |
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Note When DSW is enabled, the routing table generated by the RSP or RSP7000 is downloaded to VIP2 DRAM. Depending on the size of the routing table, it may become necessary to upgrade to the VIP2-40 if you are using a VIP2-20. |
List of Parts and Tools
You need the following tools and parts to upgrade a VIP2. If you need additional equipment, contact a service representative for ordering information.
Safety Guidelines
Following are safety guidelines that you should follow when working with any equipment that connects to electrical power or telephone wiring.
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Warning Only trained and qualified personnel should be allowed to install or replace this equipment. |
Safety Warnings
Electrical Equipment Guidelines
Follow these basic guidelines when working with any electrical equipment:
- Before beginning any procedures requiring access to the chassis interior, locate the emergency power-off switch for the room in which you are working.
- Disconnect all power and external cables before moving a chassis.
- Do not work alone when potentially hazardous conditions exist.
- Never assume that power has been disconnected from a circuit; always check.
- Do not perform any action that creates a potential hazard to people or makes the equipment unsafe.
- Carefully examine your work area for possible hazards such as moist floors, ungrounded power extension cables, and missing safety grounds.
Telephone Wiring Guidelines
Use the following guidelines when working with any equipment that is connected to telephone wiring or to other network cabling:
- Never install telephone wiring during a lightning storm.
- Never install telephone jacks in wet locations unless the jack is specifically designed for wet locations.
- Never touch uninsulated telephone wires or terminals unless the telephone line has been disconnected at the network interface.
- Use caution when installing or modifying telephone lines.
Preventing Electrostatic Discharge Damage
Electrostatic discharge (ESD) damage, which can occur when electronic cards or components are improperly handled, results in complete or intermittent failures. Port adapters and processor modules consist of printed circuit boards that are fixed in metal carriers. Electromagnetic interference (EMI) shielding and connectors are integral components of the carrier. Although the metal carrier helps to protect the board from ESD, use a preventive antistatic strap during handling.
Following are guidelines for preventing ESD damage:
- Always use an ESD wrist or ankle strap and ensure that it makes good skin contact.
- Connect the equipment end of the strap to an unfinished chassis surface.
- When installing a component, use any available ejector levers or captive installation screws to properly seat the bus connectors in the backplane or midplane. These devices prevent accidental removal, provide proper grounding for the system, and help to ensure that bus connectors are properly seated.
- When removing a component, use any available ejector levers or captive installation screws to release the bus connectors from the backplane or midplane.
- Handle carriers by available handles or edges only; avoid touching the printed circuit boards or connectors.
- Place a removed component board-side-up on an antistatic surface or in a static shielding container. If you plan to return the component to the factory, immediately place it in a static shielding container.
- Avoid contact between the printed circuit boards and clothing. The wrist strap only protects components from ESD voltages on the body; ESD voltages on clothing can still cause damage.
- Never attempt to remove the printed circuit board from the metal carrier.
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Caution For safety, periodically check the resistance value of the antistatic strap. The measurement should be between 1 and 10 megohms. |
Removing a VIP2
The VIP2 supports online insertion and removal (OIR); therefore, you do not need to shut down the interface or the system power when removing a VIP2. Further, you do not need to disconnect cables from VIP2 ports before you remove a VIP2.
Figure 6 shows proper handling of an interface processor during installation.
Figure 6 Handling Processor Modules for Installation and Removal (Horizontal Orientation Shown)
Use the following procedure to remove a VIP2:
Step 1 Use a screwdriver to loosen the captive installation screws on the VIP2. (See Figure 7.)
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Caution Always use the ejector levers to remove or install the VIP2. Failure to do so can cause erroneous system error messages indicating a board failure. |
Step 2 Place your thumbs on the ejector levers and simultaneously pull both of the ejectors outward (in the opposite direction from that show in Figure 7c) to release the VIP2 from the backplane connector.
Step 3 Using the VIP2 handle, carefully pull the VIP2 straight out of the slot, keeping your other hand under the carrier to guide it. (See Figure 6.) Keep the VIP2 parallel to the backplane.
Step 4 Place the removed VIP2 on an antistatic mat or foam pad, or place it in an antistatic bag if you plan to return it to the factory.
Step 5 If the interface processor slot is to remain empty, install a filler (MAS7K-BLANK) to keep dust out of the chassis and to maintain proper air flow inside the chassis. Do not leave the interface processor slot open.
Figure 7 Ejector Levers and Captive Installation Screws on the VIP2 (Horizontal Orientation Shown)
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Note After you remove the VIP2, proceed to the "Installing the VIP2-10, VIP2-15, VIP2-20, VIP2-40 and VIP2-50 Memory Upgrade Kits" section, or to the "Installing the VIP2-50 Memory Upgrade Kits" section, and then to the "Replacing a VIP2" section. |
This completes the removal of a VIP2 procedure.
Installing the VIP2-10, VIP2-15, VIP2-20, VIP2-40 and VIP2-50 Memory Upgrade Kits
This section provides the guidelines and procedures for upgrading the VIP2-10, VIP2-15, VIP2-20, VIP2-40, and VIP2-50 memory devices.
The following memory kits are compatible with the VIP2-10, VIP2-15, and VIP2-20:
- VIP2-10/15-UPGUpgrades a VIP2-10 to a VIP2-15, with one 1-MB SRAM DIMM
- VIP2-10/40-UPGUpgrades a VIP2-10 to a VIP2-40, with one 2-MB SRAM DIMM and two 16-MB DRAM SIMMs
- VIP2-15/40-UPGUpgrades a VIP2-15 to a VIP2-40, with one 2-MB SRAM DIMM and two 32-MB DRAM SIMMs
- VIP2-20/40-UPGUpgrades a VIP2-20 to a VIP2-40, with one 2-MB SRAM DIMM and two 16-MB DRAM SIMMs
The following memory kit is compatible with the VIP2-40: MEM-VIP240-64MB-D=, which upgrades a VIP2-40 to 64 MB of DRAM, with two 32-MB DRAM SIMMs. This memory kit is available in a 10 package, part number MEM-VIP240-64MB-10PK=.
The following memory kits are compatible with the VIP2-50: MEM-VIP250-64MB-D=, which upgrades a VIP2-50 to 64 MB of DRAM, with two 32-MB DRAM SIMMs, and the MEM-VIP250-128MB-D=, which upgrades a VIP2-50 to 128 MB of DRAM, with one 128-MB DRAM SIMMS. These memory kits are available in a 10 package, part numbers MEM-VIP250-64MB-10PK= and MEM-VIP250-128-10PK=.
To upgrade memory on your VIP2-10, VIP2-15, and VIP2-20, you must replace both the SRAM and DRAM (except the memory kits MEM-VIP240-64MB-D=, MEM-VIP250-64MB-D=, and MEM-VIP250-128MB-D=, which requires you to replace only the DRAM SIMMs on your VIP2-40 or VIP2-50). Only 70-nanosecond (ns) DRAM SIMMs and a 12-ns SRAM DIMM should be used. A Cisco manufacturing part number appears on the SIMMs and the DIMM.
Figure 8 shows the locations of the DRAM SIMMs and the SRAM DIMM on the VIP2-10, VIP2-15, VIP2-20, and VIP2-40.
Figure 8 Location of DRAM SIMMs and SRAM DIMM on the VIP2-10, -15, -20, and -40
The following sections provide DRAM and SRAM upgrade procedures for the VIP2-10, VIP2-15, VIP2-20, and VIP2-40 (DRAM only) models:
Replacing VIP2-10, VIP2-15, VIP2-20, VIP2-40, or VIP2-50 DRAM SIMMs
The 70-nanosecond (ns) DRAM on the VIP2-10, VIP2-15, VIP2-20, VIP2-40, VIP2-50 (hereafter called the VIP2) is contained in two single in-line memory modules (SIMMs) located in sockets U2 and U6. (See Figure 8.) Depending on your system configuration, a memory upgrade may be required. Also, if you is determine that a system problem is caused by a SIMM, a SIMM replacement may be required.
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Note The memory kit MEM-VIP240-64MB-D= requires you to replace only the DRAM SIMMs on your VIP2-40. |
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Caution To prevent ESD damage, handle SIMMs by the card edges only. Place removed SIMMs on an antistatic mat and store them in an antistatic bag. |
Removing VIP2 DRAM SIMMs
Use the following procedure to remove DRAM SIMMs:
Step 1 Turn off the system power and remove the VIP2 from the system. (Follow the steps in the "Removing a VIP2" section.)
Step 2 Place the VIP2 on an antistatic mat or pad, and ensure that you are wearing an antistatic device, such as a wrist strap. Position the VIP2 so that the handle is away from you, and the bus connector is toward youopposite of the position shown in Figure 8.
Step 3 Locate the SIMMs. The DRAM SIMMs occupy sockets U2 and U6. (See Figure 8.)
Step 4 Release the spring clips from the SIMM that you want to remove and release the SIMM from the socket. (See Figure 9.)
Figure 9 Releasing the SIMM Spring Clips
Step 5 When both ends of the SIMM are released from the socket, grasp the ends of the SIMM with your thumb and forefinger and pull the SIMM completely out of the socket. Handle the edges of the SIMM only; avoid touching the memory module, pins, or traces (the metal fingers) along the socket edge. (See Figure 10.)
Step 6 Place the SIMM in an antistatic bag to protect it from ESD damage.
Step 7 Repeat Steps 4 through 6 for the remaining SIMM, as required for this replacement.
This completes the SIMM removal procedure. Proceed to the next section to install the new SIMMs.
Installing New VIP2 DRAM SIMMs
SIMMs are sensitive components that are susceptible to ESD damage. Handle SIMMs by the edges only; avoid touching the memory modules, pins, or traces (the metal fingers along the connector edge of the SIMM). (See Figure 10.)
Figure 10 Handling a DRAM SIMM
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Caution To prevent ESD damage, handle DRAM SIMMs as shown in Figure 10. |
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Note The memory kit MEM-VIP240-64MB-D= requires you to replace only the DRAM SIMMs on your VIP2-40. |
Use the following procedure to install new DRAM SIMMs:
Step 1 With the VIP2 in the same orientation as the previous procedure (with the handle away from you and the bus connector toward you), you will install the first SIMM in the socket farthest from you and install the last SIMM in the socket closest to you.
Step 2 Hold the SIMM between your thumbs and forefingers, component-side-up, with the connector edge (the metal fingers) away from you.
Step 3 Tilt the SIMM to approximately the same angle as the socket and insert the connector edge into the socket.
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Caution When inserting SIMMs, use firm but not excessive pressure. If you damage a socket, you will have to return the VIP2 to the factory for repair. |
Step 4 Gently push the SIMM into the socket until the spring clips snap over the ends of the SIMM. If necessary, rock the SIMM gently back and forth to seat it properly.
Step 5 Repeat Steps 2 through 5 for the remaining SIMMs.
Step 6 When both SIMMs are installed, check all four alignment holes (two on each SIMM) and ensure that the spring clip is visible. If it is not, the SIMM is not seated properly. If any SIMM appears misaligned, carefully remove it and reseat it in the socket. Push the SIMM firmly back into the socket until the spring clips snap into place.
This completes the DRAM SIMM replacement procedure. If you need to replace the SRAM DIMM, proceed to the "Replacing the VIP2-10, VIP2-15, or VIP2-20 SRAM DIMM" section, and then reinstall the VIP2 in the chassis. (Follow the steps in the "Replacing a VIP2" section.)
If you do not need to replace the SRAM DIMM, refer to the "Checking the VIP2 Memory Upgrade" section, as required.
Replacing the VIP2-10, VIP2-15, or VIP2-20 SRAM DIMM
The SRAM on the VIP2-10, VIP2-15, and VIP2-20 (hereafter called the VIP2) is contained in one dual in-line memory module (DIMM) located in socket U5. (See Figure 8 on page 15.) Depending on your system configuration, a memory upgrade may be required. Also, if you determine that a system problem is caused by the DIMM, a DIMM replacement may be required.
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Caution To prevent ESD damage, handle the DIMM by the edges only. Place a removed DIMM on an antistatic mat and store it in an antistatic bag. |
Removing the VIP2 SRAM DIMM
Use the following procedure to remove the SRAM DIMM:
Step 1 Turn off the system power and remove the VIP2 from the system. (Follow the steps in the "Removing a VIP2" section.)
Step 2 Place the VIP2 on an antistatic mat or pad, and ensure that you are wearing an antistatic device, such as a wrist strap. Position the VIP2 so that the handle is toward you and the bus connector is facing away from you, approximately as shown in Figure 8.
Step 3 Locate the DIMM. The SRAM DIMM occupies socket U5. (See Figure 8.)
Step 4 Locate the release lever on the DIMM socket (see circle in Figure 11) and release the DIMM from the socket as shown.
Step 5 When one end of the DIMM is released from the socket, grasp the ends of the DIMM with your thumb and forefinger and pull the DIMM completely out of the socket. Handle the edges of the DIMM only. (See Figure 12.)
Figure 11 Releasing the SRAM DIMM
Step 6 Place the DIMM in an antistatic bag to protect it from ESD damage.
This completes the DIMM removal procedure. Proceed to the next section to install the new DIMM
Installing a New VIP2 SRAM DIMM
The SRAM DIMM is a sensitive component that is susceptible to ESD damage. Handle the DIMM by the edges only; avoid touching the memory modules, pins, or traces (the metal fingers along the connector edge of the DIMM). (See Figure 12.)
Figure 12 Handling an SRAM DIMM
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Caution To prevent ESD damage, handle the DIMM as shown in Figure 12. |
Use the following procedure to install a new SRAM DIMM:
Step 1 With the VIP2 in the same orientation as the previous procedure (with the handle toward you and the bus connector away from you), you will install the DIMM in socket U5.
Step 2 Hold the DIMM between your thumbs and forefingers, component-side-up, with the connector edge (the metal fingers) down. (See Figure 12.)
Step 3 Tilt the DIMM to approximately the same angle as the socket and insert the connector edge into the socket. Note the two notches (keys) on the connector edge of the DIMM. (See Figure 12.) These keys are intended to assure correct orientation of the DIMM in the socket.
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Caution When inserting the DIMM, use firm but not excessive pressure. If you damage a socket, you will have to return the VIP2 to the factory for repair. |
Step 4 Note the orientation of the socket key on the SRAM DIMM and the DIMM socket, and gently push the DIMM into the socket until the release lever is flush against the side of the DIMM socket (see Figure 13) and the DIMM edge connector is fully inserted. If necessary, rock the DIMM gently back and forth to seat it properly.
Figure 13 Installing an SRAM DIMM in the Socket
Step 5 When the DIMM is installed, check that the release lever is flush against the side of the DIMM socket. (See Figure 13.) If it is not, the DIMM may not be seated properly. If the DIMM appears misaligned, carefully remove it according to the removal procedure, and reseat it in the socket. Push the DIMM firmly back into the socket until the release lever is flush against the side of the DIMM socket.
Step 6 Reinstall the VIP2 in the chassis. (Follow the steps in the "Replacing a VIP2" section.)
This completes the SRAM DIMM replacement procedure.
Proceed to the "Replacing a VIP2" section to replace the VIP2 in the chassis; then restart the system for an installation check. Refer to the "Checking the VIP2 Memory Upgrade" section, as required.
Installing the VIP2-50 Memory Upgrade Kits
This section provides the guidelines and procedures for installing VIP2-50 memory devices. The 10-nanosecond (ns) SDRAM on the VIP2-50 is contained in one dual in-line memory module (DIMM), and the SRAM on the VIP2-50 is contained in one proprietary daughter card. (See Figure 14.)
Depending on your system configuration, a memory upgrade may be required. Also, if you determine that a system problem is caused by the SDRAM DIMM or SRAM daughter card, a replacement may be required.
The following Cisco Systems memory kits are available and compatible with the VIP2-50:
- MEM-VIP250-8M-S=Upgrades a VIP2-50 to 8 MB of SRAM
- MEM-VIP250-64M-D= Upgrades a VIP2-50 to 64 MB of SDRAM
- MEM-VIP250-128M-D=Upgrades a VIP2-50 to 128 MB of SDRAM
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Note To upgrade the memory on your VIP2-50, you can replace SRAM, SDRAM, or both; that is, you can use any combination of these VIP2-50 SDRAM and SRAM configurations on the VIP2-50. |
Figure 14 shows the locations of the SRAM daughter card and SDRAM DIMM on the VIP2-50.
Figure 14 Location of SRAM Daughter Card and SDRAM DIMM on the VIP2-50
The following sections provide SDRAM and SRAM upgrade procedures for the VIP2-50:
Replacing the VIP2-50 SDRAM DIMM
The procedures in this section are required only if you have a VIP2-50 and need to upgrade or replace the SDRAM DIMM.
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Note Use only the SDRAM DIMM from Cisco Systems. A Cisco manufacturing part number appears on the SDRAM DIMM. |
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Caution To prevent ESD damage, handle the DIMM by the card edges only. (See Figure 17 on page 23.) Place a removed DIMM on an antistatic mat and store it in an antistatic container. |
Removing a VIP2-50S DRAM DIMM
Use the following procedure to remove the existing DIMM:
Step 1 Turn off the system power and remove the VIP2-50 from the system. (Follow the steps in the "Removing a VIP2" section.)
Step 2 Place the VIP2-50 on an antistatic mat or pad and ensure that you are wearing an antistatic device, such as a wrist strap. Position the VIP2-50 so that the handle is away from you and the bus connector is toward youopposite of the position shown in Figure 14.
Step 3 Locate the DIMM. (See Figure 14.)
Step 4 Open the DIMM socket tabs on the DIMM to release the DIMM from the socket. (See Figure 15.) The DIMM is under tension in the socket; therefore, the DIMM may release from the socket with some force.
Figure 15 Opening DIMM Socket Tabs
Step 5 With the DIMM socket tabs open, grasp the ends of the DIMM between your thumbs and forefingers and pull the DIMM completely out of the socket. (See Figure 16.) Handle the edges of the DIMM only; avoid touching the memory module, pins, or traces (the metal fingers) along the socket edge. (See Figure 17.)
Figure 16 Removing the DIMM
Step 6 Place the DIMM in an antistatic container to protect it from ESD damage.
This completes the DIMM removal procedure. Proceed to the next section to install a new DIMM.
Installing a New VIP2-50 SDRAM DIMM
The DIMM is a sensitive component that is susceptible to ESD damage. Handle the DIMM by the edges only; avoid touching the memory modules, pins, or traces (the metal fingers along the connector edge of the DIMM). (See Figure 17.)
Figure 17 Handling the DIMM
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Caution To prevent ESD damage, handle the DIMM as shown in Figure 17. |
With the VIP2-50 in the same orientation as the previous procedure (with the handle toward you and the bus connector away from you), you will install the SRAM daughter card in the socket, as described in the following procedure:
Step 1 Remove the new DIMM card from its antistatic container.
Step 2 Hold the DIMM between your thumbs and forefingers component-side-up. (See Figure 17.)
Step 3 Tilt the DIMM to approximately the same angle as the socket and insert the connector edge into the socket.
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Caution When inserting the DIMM, use firm but not excessive pressure. If you damage a socket, you will have to return the VIP2-50 to the factory for repair. |
Step 4 Gently push the DIMM into the socket until the socket tabs close over the ends of the DIMM. (See Figure 18.) If necessary, rock the DIMM gently back and forth to seat it properly.
Figure 18 Inserting the DIMM
Step 5 When the DIMM is installed, check to see it is seated properly. If the DIMM appears misaligned, carefully remove it and reseat it in the socket. Push the DIMM firmly back into the socket until the socket tabs move into place.
This completes the DIMM replacement procedure. If required, proceed to the "Replacing the VIP2-50 SRAM Daughter Card" section. Otherwise, reinstall the VIP2 in the chassis. (Follow the steps in the "Replacing a VIP2" section.) Refer to the "Checking the VIP2 Memory Upgrade" section, as required.
Replacing the VIP2-50 SRAM Daughter Card
The procedures in this section are required only if you have a VIP2-50 and need to upgrade or replace the SRAM daughter card.
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Note Use only the SRAM daughter card from Cisco Systems. A Cisco manufacturing part number appears on the SRAM daughter card. |
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Caution To prevent ESD damage, handle the SRAM daughter card by the edges only. Place a removed SRAM daughter card on an antistatic mat and store it in an antistatic container. |
Removing a VIP2-50 SRAM Daughter Card
Use the following procedure to remove the existing SRAM daughter card:
Step 1 Turn off the system power and remove the VIP2 from the system. (Follow the steps in the "Removing a VIP2" section if required.)
Step 2 Place the VIP2-50 on an antistatic mat or pad, and ensure that you are wearing an antistatic device, such as a wrist strap. Position the VIP2-50 so that the handle is toward you and the bus connector is facing away from you, approximately as shown in Figure 14.
Step 3 Locate the SRAM daughter card on the VIP2-50. (See Figure 14.) The SRAM daughter card has a release lever that loosens the daughter card from its socket.
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Caution To prevent damage to the SRAM daughter card in the steps that follow, do not open the release lever on the daughter card's socket until after you remove the three screws located at the rear of the SRAM daughter card. (See Figure 20.) Further, do not reinstall the three screws until after you install the SRAM daughter card in the socket and ensure that the release lever is flush against the side of the socket. |
Figure 19 Locations of Screws on the SRAM Daughter Card and the Release Lever
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Note Figure 20 and Figure 21 show the functions of the release lever on the SRAM daughter card socket. To release an SRAM daughter card from the socket, first remove the three screws, then open the release lever, as shown in Figure 19. When you insert an SRAM daughter card in the socket, the release lever should close automatically, as shown in Figure 21. |
Figure 20 Opening the Release Lever
Figure 21 Ensuring the Release Lever is Closed
Step 4 Locate the three screws that secure the SRAM daughter card to the motherboard. (See item 1 in Figure 19.)
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Note The SRAM daughter card lays parallel to the motherboard when the daughter card connector edge is installed in the socket. |
Step 5 Using a Number 1 Phillips screwdriver, carefully remove the three screws from the SRAM daughter card (see Figure 19), and then set them aside.
Step 6 Locate the release lever on the socket. (See Figure 19.) Open the release lever to release the SRAM daughter card from the socket.
Step 7 When one end of the SRAM daughter card is released from the socket, carefully pull the card away from the socket and motherboard. Handle the edges of the SRAM daughter card only. (See Figure 22.)
Figure 22 Handling an SRAM Daughter Card
Step 8 Place the SRAM daughter card in an antistatic container to protect it from ESD damage.
This completes the SRAM daughter card removal procedure. Proceed to the next section to install a new SRAM daughter card.
Installing a New VIP2-50 SRAM Daughter Card
The SRAM daughter card is a sensitive component that is susceptible to ESD damage. Handle the SRAM daughter card by the edges only; avoid touching the memory modules, pins, or traces (the metal fingers along the connector edge of the SRAM daughter card). (See Figure 22.)
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Caution To prevent ESD damage, handle the SRAM as shown in Figure 22. |
With the VIP2-50 in the same orientation as the previous procedure (with the handle toward you and the bus connector away from you), you will install the SRAM daughter card in the socket, as described in the following procedure:
Step 1 Remove the new SRAM daughter card from its antistatic container.
Step 2 Hold the SRAM daughter card between your thumbs and forefingers, component-side-up, with the connector edge (the metal fingers) toward you. (See Figure 22.)
Step 3 Tilt the SRAM daughter card parallel with the socket and insert the connector edge into the socket. Note the two notches (keys) on the connector edge of the SRAM daughter card. (See Figure 23.) These keys are intended to assure correct orientation of the SRAM daughter card in its socket.
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Caution When inserting the SRAM daughter card, use firm but not excessive pressure. If you damage a socket, you will have to return the VIP2-50 to the factory for repair. |
Step 4 Note the orientation of the socket keys on the SRAM daughter card (see Figure 23) and the socket, and gently push the SRAM daughter into the socket until the release lever is flush against the side of the socket (see Figure 21) and the SRAM daughter card edge connector is fully inserted. If necessary, rock the SRAM daughter card gently back and forth to seat it properly.
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Note When the SRAM daughter card is properly inserted in the socket, the three screw holes at the rear of the card should align with the standoffs below the card, and the release lever should be flush against the side of the socket. |
Figure 23 Installing an SRAM Daughter Card
Step 5 Ensure that the release lever is flush against the side of the socket. If it is not, the SRAM daughter card may not be seated properly. If the SRAM daughter card appears misaligned, carefully remove it, and reseat it in the socket. Push the SRAM daughter card firmly back into the socket until the release lever is flush against the side of the socket.
Step 6 Verify that the three screw holes at the rear of the SRAM daughter card align with the standoffs below the SRAM daughter card; using the Number 1 Phillips screwdriver, reinstall the three screws. (See Figure 19.)
Step 7 Reinstall the VIP2-50 in the chassis. (Follow the steps in the "Replacing a VIP2" section.
This completes the VIP2-50 SRAM daughter card replacement procedure. To verify that the upgrade was successful, refer to the "Checking the VIP2 Memory Upgrade" section.
Replacing a VIP2
This section provides the procedure for replacing a VIP2 in your system. The processor modules are oriented horizontally in the Cisco 7010 and Cisco 7505 and vertically in the Cisco 7000, Cisco 7507, and the Cisco 7513. The VIP2 slides into an open interface processor slot and connects directly to the backplane. The interface processor slots are keyed to guide pins on the backplane, so the VIP2 can be installed only in an interface processor slot. Figure 7 shows the functional details of inserting an interface processor and using the ejector levers. Figure 6 shows proper handling of an interface processor during installation.
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Caution Remove or insert only one interface processor at a time. Allow at least 15 seconds for the system to complete its discovery and initialization before removing or inserting another interface processor. Disrupting the sequence before the system has completed verification can cause the system to interpret hardware failures. |
Use the following procedure to install a VIP2:
Step 1 Ensure that a console terminal is connected to the console port (on the RSP or RSP7000) and that your console is turned on.
Step 2 Hold the VIP2 handle with one hand and place your other hand under the carrier to support the VIP2 and guide it into the slot. (See Figure 6.) Avoid touching the VIP2 or any connector pins.
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Caution To prevent ESD damage, hold interface processors by the handles and carrier edges only. |
Step 3 As you place the back of the VIP2 in the slot, align the notch on the carrier with the groove in the slot. (See Figure 7.)
Step 4 While keeping the VIP2 parallel to the backplane, carefully slide it into the slot until the back of the faceplate makes contact with the ejector levers, then stop. (See Figure 7b.)
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Caution Always use the ejector levers when installing or removing processor modules. A module that is partially seated in the backplane will cause the system to pause indefinitely and subsequently crash, and shoving or slamming the interface processor into the slot can damage the backplane pins and board. |
Step 5 Using your thumbs, simultaneously push both ejector levers inward until the VIP2 is pushed entirely into its slot. (See Figure 7c.)
Step 6 Tighten both of the captive installation screws.
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Caution To ensure proper electromagnetic interference (EMI) isolation for the chassis, make certain to tighten the captive installation screws on each VIP2 immediately after you install it and before proceeding with the installation of each remaining VIP2. |
The VIP2 is now properly installed in the chassis.
Refer to the "Checking the VIP2 Memory Upgrade" section, as required.
Checking the VIP2 Memory Upgrade
After you upgrade the VIP2 and reconnect cables, verify the upgrade by observing the LED states and the console display. When the system has reinitialized all interfaces, the enabled LED on the VIP2 and on all interface processors should go on. Port adapter LEDs should be on, depending on your connection. The console screen will display a message as the system discovers each interface during its reinitialization.
If, after you have replaced SIMMs and the DIMM, the system fails to boot properly, or if the console terminal displays a checksum or memory error, check the following:
- Ensure that all SIMMs and the DIMM are installed correctly. If necessary, shut down the system and remove the VIP2. Check the SIMMs and the DIMM by looking straight down on them and then at eye level. The SIMMs and the DIMM should be aligned at the same angle and the same height when properly installed. If a SIMM or DIMM appears to stick out or rest in the socket at a different angle from the others, remove the SIMM or DIMM and reinsert it. Then replace the VIP2 and reboot the system for another installation check.
- Each VIP2-10, VIP2-15, VIP2-20, or VIP2-40 DRAM SIMM socket must contain SIMMs of the same size and speed or the system will not operate. DRAM SIMMs must be 70 ns or faster. The speed is silkscreened along one edge of the device.
- The VIP2-50 SDRAM DIMM socket must contain a 10 ns or faster DRAM device. The speed is silkscreened along one edge of the device.
If after several attempts the system fails to restart properly, contact a service representative for assistance. Before you call, make note of any error messages, unusual LED states, or any other indications that might help solve the problem.
Use the following procedure to verify that the VIP2 is installed correctly:
Step 1 While the system reinitializes each interface, observe the console display messages and verify that the system discovers the VIP2 as follows:
Step 2 When the reinitialization is complete, verify that the enabled LED on each port adapter goes on and remains on. If it does, proceed to Step 5. If it does not, proceed to the next step.
Step 3 If the enabled LED on a port adapter fails to go on, suspect that the VIP2 board connector is not fully seated in the backplane. Loosen the captive installation screws, then firmly push both ejector levers into place until they are approximately in the same orientation as the VIP2 faceplate. Tighten the captive installation screws. After the system reinitializes the interfaces, the enabled LED on the port adapter should go on. If it does, proceed to Step 5. If it does not, proceed to Step 4.
Step 4 If the enabled LED still fails to go on, remove the VIP2 and try installing it in another available interface processor slot.
- If the enabled LED goes on when the VIP2 is installed in the new slot, suspect a failed backplane port in the original interface processor slot.
- If the enabled LED still fails to go on, but other LEDs on the VIP2 go on to indicate activity, proceed to Step 5 to resume the installation checkout and suspect that the enabled LED on the port adapter has failed.
- If no LEDs on the VIP2 go on, suspect that the VIP2 is faulty. Contact a service representative to report the problem and obtain further instructions.
Step 5 Use the show interfaces type slot/port adapter/port or show controllers cbus commands to verify the status of the interfaces.
Step 6 When the interfaces are up, check the activity of each interface by observing the status LEDs, which are described in the LED section of your port adapter manual.
Step 7 In general, if an interface's LED fails to go on and a cable is connected to the port, check the cable connection and make certain it is properly seated in the connector.
If an error message is displayed on the console terminal, refer to the System Error Messages publication for error message definitions. If you experience other problems that you are unable to solve, contact a service representative for assistance.
This completes the VIP2 memory upgrade procedure.
Obtaining Documentation
Cisco provides several ways to obtain documentation, technical assistance, and other technical resources. These sections explain how to obtain technical information from Cisco Systems.
Cisco.com
You can access the most current Cisco documentation on the World Wide Web at this URL:
http://www.cisco.com/univercd/home/home.htm
You can access the Cisco website at this URL:
International Cisco web sites can be accessed from this URL:
http://www.cisco.com/public/countries_languages.shtml
Documentation CD-ROM
Cisco documentation and additional literature are available in a Cisco Documentation CD-ROM package, which may have shipped with your product. The Documentation CD-ROM is updated monthly and may be more current than printed documentation. The CD-ROM package is available as a single unit or through an annual subscription.
Registered Cisco.com users can order the Documentation CD-ROM (product number DOC-CONDOCCD=) through the online Subscription Store:
http://www.cisco.com/go/subscription
Ordering Documentation
You can find instructions for ordering documentation at this URL:
http://www.cisco.com/univercd/cc/td/doc/es_inpck/pdi.htm
You can order Cisco documentation in these ways:
http://www.cisco.com/en/US/partner/ordering/index.shtml
http://www.cisco.com/go/subscription
Documentation Feedback
You can submit comments electronically on Cisco.com. On the Cisco Documentation home page, click Feedback at the top of the page.
You can e-mail your comments to bug-doc@cisco.com.
You can submit your comments by mail by using the response card behind the front cover of your document or by writing to the following address:
Cisco Systems
Attn: Customer Document Ordering
170 West Tasman Drive
San Jose, CA 95134-9883
Obtaining Technical Assistance
Cisco provides Cisco.com, which includes the Cisco Technical Assistance Center (TAC) Website, as a starting point for all technical assistance. Customers and partners can obtain online documentation, troubleshooting tips, and sample configurations from the Cisco TAC website. Cisco.com registered users have complete access to the technical support resources on the Cisco TAC website, including TAC tools and utilities.
Cisco.com
Cisco.com offers a suite of interactive, networked services that let you access Cisco information, networking solutions, services, programs, and resources at any time, from anywhere in the world.
Cisco.com provides a broad range of features and services to help you with these tasks:
To obtain customized information and service, you can self-register on Cisco.com at this URL:
Technical Assistance Center
The Cisco TAC is available to all customers who need technical assistance with a Cisco product, technology, or solution. Two levels of support are available: the Cisco TAC website and the Cisco TAC Escalation Center. The avenue of support that you choose depends on the priority of the problem and the conditions stated in service contracts, when applicable.
We categorize Cisco TAC inquiries according to urgency:
- Priority level 4 (P4)You need information or assistance concerning Cisco product capabilities, product installation, or basic product configuration.
- Priority level 3 (P3)Your network performance is degraded. Network functionality is noticeably impaired, but most business operations continue.
- Priority level 2 (P2)Your production network is severely degraded, affecting significant aspects of business operations. No workaround is available.
- Priority level 1 (P1)Your production network is down, and a critical impact to business operations will occur if service is not restored quickly. No workaround is available.
Cisco TAC Website
You can use the Cisco TAC website to resolve P3 and P4 issues yourself, saving both cost and time. The site provides around-the-clock access to online tools, knowledge bases, and software. To access the Cisco TAC website, go to this URL:
All customers, partners, and resellers who have a valid Cisco service contract have complete access to the technical support resources on the Cisco TAC website. Some services on the Cisco TAC website require a Cisco.com login ID and password. If you have a valid service contract but do not have a login ID or password, go to this URL to register:
http://tools.cisco.com/RPF/register/register.do
If you are a Cisco.com registered user, and you cannot resolve your technical issues by using the Cisco TAC website, you can open a case online at this URL:
http://www.cisco.com/en/US/support/index.html
If you have Internet access, we recommend that you open P3 and P4 cases through the Cisco TAC website so that you can describe the situation in your own words and attach any necessary files.
Cisco TAC Escalation Center
The Cisco TAC Escalation Center addresses priority level 1 or priority level 2 issues. These classifications are assigned when severe network degradation significantly impacts business operations. When you contact the TAC Escalation Center with a P1 or P2 problem, a Cisco TAC engineer automatically opens a case.
To obtain a directory of toll-free Cisco TAC telephone numbers for your country, go to this URL:
http://www.cisco.com/warp/public/687/Directory/DirTAC.shtml
Before calling, please check with your network operations center to determine the level of Cisco support services to which your company is entitled: for example, SMARTnet, SMARTnet Onsite, or Network Supported Accounts (NSA). When you call the center, please have available your service agreement number and your product serial number.
Obtaining Additional Publications and Information
Information about Cisco products, technologies, and network solutions is available from various online and printed sources.
http://www.cisco.com/en/US/products/products_catalog_links_launch.html
- Cisco Press publishes a wide range of networking publications. Cisco suggests these titles for new and experienced users: Internetworking Terms and Acronyms Dictionary, Internetworking Technology Handbook, Internetworking Troubleshooting Guide, and the Internetworking Design Guide. For current Cisco Press titles and other information, go to Cisco Press online at this URL:
http://www.cisco.com/en/US/about/ac123/ac114/about_cisco_packet_magazine.html
http://business.cisco.com/prod/tree.taf%3fasset_id=44699&public_view=true&kbns=1.html
http://www.cisco.com/en/US/about/ac123/ac147/about_cisco_the_internet_protocol_journal.html
http://www.cisco.com/en/US/learning/le31/learning_recommended_training_list.html
This document is to be used in conjunction with the appropriate installation and configuration guide for your router.
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