Table Of Contents
MCM H.323 Gatekeeper Functions
Cisco Multimedia Conference Manager Features and Benefits
Data Sheet
Cisco Multimedia Conference Manager
The Cisco Multimedia Conference Manager (MCM) is a Cisco IOS® software feature set that enables IP networks to support secure, reliable H.323 videoconferencing, with advanced quality of service (QoS) capabilities. The MCM functions as a high-performance H.323 gatekeeper and proxy, allowing network managers to control bandwidth and priority setting for H.323 videoconferencing services based on individual network configurations and capacities. These capabilities ensure appropriate allocation of network resources for videoconferencing as well as other critical applications running simultaneously on the network.While the Cisco MCM also supports voice over IP (VoIP) in conjunction with Cisco VoIP gateways and routers, this data sheet focuses on the role of the MCM as a critical component to H.323 videoconferencing deployments.
The Cisco MCM is available across a wide range of Cisco router platforms, including the Cisco 2500, 2600, 3600, 7200, and MC3810. Consequently, the MCM can scale to accommodate small, medium-sized, or large videoconferencing environments. Because the MCM is software based, existing Cisco networks can be upgraded with H.323 videoconferencing capabilities quickly and easily by installing a Cisco IOS software image that contains the MCM feature set.
The Cisco MCM is a key component of the new family of Cisco IP/VC videoconferencing products, which includes the Cisco IP/VC 3520/3525 videoconferencing Gateways, the IP/VC 3510 Videoconferencing Multipoint Control Unit (MCU), and the IP/VC 3530 Video Terminal Adapter (VTA). The Cisco IP/VC product family provides a complete videoconferencing infrastructure solution for multiservice IP networks.
The Cisco MCM differentiates itself from other H.323 gatekeepers in several ways:
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It is unique in offering proxy services as well as gatekeeper services.
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It combines gatekeeper/proxy services with routing capabilities on a single hardware platform.
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It supports a multiservice IP networking environment for data, voice, and H.323 videoconferencing on a common software base.
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It offers scalability by virtue of its availability on a wide range of platforms.
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It offers excellent price/performance for small to very large H.323 network deployments.
Those capabilities make the MCM an important component of the Cisco AVVID (Architecture for Voice, Video and Integrated Data) which integrates all of these communications into a single multiservice IP network infrastructure. The MCM Gatekeeper and Proxy provide IP videoconferencing networks with features such as:
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Packet forwarding services
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Address resolution and call routing
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User authentication and call accounting
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Bandwidth management
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QoS connection signaling
These features allow videoconference users to experience high quality, even when other applications are running on the network.
Figure 1 An IP Videoconferencing Network Utilizing the Gatekeeper and Proxy Functions of the MCM
Key Cisco MCM Services
The Cisco MCM includes both gatekeeper and proxy subsystems:•
The MCM gatekeeper provides admission control, bandwidth management, address resolution, user authentication and authorization, call accounting, and call routing functions for H.323 connections.
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The MCM Proxy provides QoS capabilities to ensure high-quality H.323 videoconferencing calls over LAN and WAN infrastructures. The proxy also enhances security by working with firewalls to perform H.323 endpoint address translation. In addition, the proxy make connections according to specified parameters.
MCM H.323 Gatekeeper Functions
The MCM Gatekeeper subsystem functions as a point of control for a variety of video and voice components that can be attached to an IP network: H.323 videoconferencing endpoints, H.323 multipoint control units, H.320-H.323 gateways, IP telephony devices, IP-Public Switched Telephone Network (PSTN) gateways, and Cisco router VoIP PBS/PSTN interface cards. The subsystem's features include:•
H.323 administrative zone establishment
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User authorization and authentication via a RADIUS or TACACS database
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Endpoint registration via the H.323 registration, admission, and status protocol
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Call establishment within a zone and between zones with admission control
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Bandwidth and session management within a zone and between zones
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Management of the amount of H.323 conferencing traffic and/or the number of sessions allowed on a WAN or LAN
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Address lookup, resolution, and translation between text and E.164 aliases and IP addresses
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Generation of videoconferencing call records for accounting and billing
MCM H.323 Proxy Functions
The MCM H.323 proxy is a call-processing agent that terminates H.323 calls from a local LAN or "zone" and establishes sessions with H.323 endpoints located in different LANs or "zones." In so doing, the proxy provides network administrators with the ability to set and enforce quality of service policy on the inter-zone segments, and a method of identifying H.323 videoconferencing connections for tunneling through firewalls. The proxy's capabilities include:•
H.323 call signaling termination and generation
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Identification of videoconferencing traffic streams
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Classification of video/audio streams with the appropriate QoS:
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QoS via the marking of each packet with the desired IP Precedence bits
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QoS via the Resource Reservation Protocol (RSVP) on behalf of conferencing clients to pre-allocate bandwidth at connection time
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Control of the WAN link bandwidth utilized for videoconferencing in conjunction with limits configured in the gatekeeper
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Routing of the videoconferencing traffic to a specific network link (in conjunction with the Cisco Application Specific Routing Feature [ASR]
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Video-connection security via routing all sessions through the proxy's IP address, which enables the IP addresses of the video endpoints to remain hidden
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Additional security via routing videoconferencing connections to external destinations through firewalls
Scalability
As Cisco extends the MCM software to its larger router platforms, videoconferencing performance naturally increases as well. In terms of gatekeeper functionality, more video endpoints can be registered and more video calls can be accommodated. In terms of proxy functionality, more videoconferencing streams can be sent through the proxy for QoS classification and address translation. For example, at the low end, the MCM supports up to 600 H.323 endpoint registrations, 10 videoconferencing proxy sessions, and 30 simultaneous H.323 video calls. At the high end, the MCM will support up to 3000 H.323 endpoint registrations, 100 videoconferencing proxy sessions, and 500 simultaneous H.323 video calls.Cisco Multimedia Conference Manager Features and Benefits
The Cisco MCM offers an exceptional set of features and benefits for videoconferencing users and your business
MCM Performance on Cisco Multiservice Routers*Observed MCM performance when videoconferencing and routing functions run concurrently.*Performance data will vary according to features used and specific network environment

