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Cisco Gatekeeper/Multimedia Conference Manager

Cisco Multimedia Conference Manager

 

Table Of Contents

Data Sheet

Key Cisco MCM Services

MCM H.323 Gatekeeper Functions

MCM H.323 Proxy Functions

Scalability

Cisco Multimedia Conference Manager Features and Benefits


Data Sheet


Cisco Multimedia Conference Manager

The Cisco Multimedia Conference Manager (MCM) is a Cisco IOS® software feature set that enables IP networks to support secure, reliable H.323 videoconferencing, with advanced quality of service (QoS) capabilities. The MCM functions as a high-performance H.323 gatekeeper and proxy, allowing network managers to control bandwidth and priority setting for H.323 videoconferencing services based on individual network configurations and capacities. These capabilities ensure appropriate allocation of network resources for videoconferencing as well as other critical applications running simultaneously on the network.

While the Cisco MCM also supports voice over IP (VoIP) in conjunction with Cisco VoIP gateways and routers, this data sheet focuses on the role of the MCM as a critical component to H.323 videoconferencing deployments.

The Cisco MCM is available across a wide range of Cisco router platforms, including the Cisco 2500, 2600, 3600, 7200, and MC3810. Consequently, the MCM can scale to accommodate small, medium-sized, or large videoconferencing environments. Because the MCM is software based, existing Cisco networks can be upgraded with H.323 videoconferencing capabilities quickly and easily by installing a Cisco IOS software image that contains the MCM feature set.

The Cisco MCM is a key component of the new family of Cisco IP/VC videoconferencing products, which includes the Cisco IP/VC 3520/3525 videoconferencing Gateways, the IP/VC 3510 Videoconferencing Multipoint Control Unit (MCU), and the IP/VC 3530 Video Terminal Adapter (VTA). The Cisco IP/VC product family provides a complete videoconferencing infrastructure solution for multiservice IP networks.

The Cisco MCM differentiates itself from other H.323 gatekeepers in several ways:

It is unique in offering proxy services as well as gatekeeper services.

It combines gatekeeper/proxy services with routing capabilities on a single hardware platform.

It supports a multiservice IP networking environment for data, voice, and H.323 videoconferencing on a common software base.

It offers scalability by virtue of its availability on a wide range of platforms.

It offers excellent price/performance for small to very large H.323 network deployments.

Those capabilities make the MCM an important component of the Cisco AVVID (Architecture for Voice, Video and Integrated Data) which integrates all of these communications into a single multiservice IP network infrastructure. The MCM Gatekeeper and Proxy provide IP videoconferencing networks with features such as:

Packet forwarding services

Address resolution and call routing

User authentication and call accounting

Bandwidth management

QoS connection signaling

These features allow videoconference users to experience high quality, even when other applications are running on the network.

Figure 1 An IP Videoconferencing Network Utilizing the Gatekeeper and Proxy Functions of the MCM

Key Cisco MCM Services

The Cisco MCM includes both gatekeeper and proxy subsystems:

The MCM gatekeeper provides admission control, bandwidth management, address resolution, user authentication and authorization, call accounting, and call routing functions for H.323 connections.

The MCM Proxy provides QoS capabilities to ensure high-quality H.323 videoconferencing calls over LAN and WAN infrastructures. The proxy also enhances security by working with firewalls to perform H.323 endpoint address translation. In addition, the proxy make connections according to specified parameters.

MCM H.323 Gatekeeper Functions

The MCM Gatekeeper subsystem functions as a point of control for a variety of video and voice components that can be attached to an IP network: H.323 videoconferencing endpoints, H.323 multipoint control units, H.320-H.323 gateways, IP telephony devices, IP-Public Switched Telephone Network (PSTN) gateways, and Cisco router VoIP PBS/PSTN interface cards. The subsystem's features include:

H.323 administrative zone establishment

User authorization and authentication via a RADIUS or TACACS database

Endpoint registration via the H.323 registration, admission, and status protocol

Call establishment within a zone and between zones with admission control

Bandwidth and session management within a zone and between zones

Management of the amount of H.323 conferencing traffic and/or the number of sessions allowed on a WAN or LAN

Address lookup, resolution, and translation between text and E.164 aliases and IP addresses

Generation of videoconferencing call records for accounting and billing

MCM H.323 Proxy Functions

The MCM H.323 proxy is a call-processing agent that terminates H.323 calls from a local LAN or "zone" and establishes sessions with H.323 endpoints located in different LANs or "zones." In so doing, the proxy provides network administrators with the ability to set and enforce quality of service policy on the inter-zone segments, and a method of identifying H.323 videoconferencing connections for tunneling through firewalls. The proxy's capabilities include:

H.323 call signaling termination and generation

Identification of videoconferencing traffic streams

Classification of video/audio streams with the appropriate QoS:

QoS via the marking of each packet with the desired IP Precedence bits

QoS via the Resource Reservation Protocol (RSVP) on behalf of conferencing clients to pre-allocate bandwidth at connection time

Control of the WAN link bandwidth utilized for videoconferencing in conjunction with limits configured in the gatekeeper

Routing of the videoconferencing traffic to a specific network link (in conjunction with the Cisco Application Specific Routing Feature [ASR]

Video-connection security via routing all sessions through the proxy's IP address, which enables the IP addresses of the video endpoints to remain hidden

Additional security via routing videoconferencing connections to external destinations through firewalls

Scalability

As Cisco extends the MCM software to its larger router platforms, videoconferencing performance naturally increases as well. In terms of gatekeeper functionality, more video endpoints can be registered and more video calls can be accommodated. In terms of proxy functionality, more videoconferencing streams can be sent through the proxy for QoS classification and address translation. For example, at the low end, the MCM supports up to 600 H.323 endpoint registrations, 10 videoconferencing proxy sessions, and 30 simultaneous H.323 video calls. At the high end, the MCM will support up to 3000 H.323 endpoint registrations, 100 videoconferencing proxy sessions, and 500 simultaneous H.323 video calls.

Cisco Multimedia Conference Manager Features and Benefits

The Cisco MCM offers an exceptional set of features and benefits for videoconferencing users and your business
Features
Benefits
Integrated Gatekeeper/ Proxy/ Routing Functions

Provides gatekeeper, proxy, and routing functions on a single hardware/software platform

Scalability

Accommodates small to large H.323 network deployments according to router platform

ITU H.323v2 Standard Compliant

Interoperability with H.323v1 and v2-compliant endpoints, MCUs, gateways, and gatekeepers

Bandwidth Management

Allows network administrators to implement policies to limit bandwidth used on LAN and WAN

Controls the number of videoconferencing sessions allowed

Quality of Service

Enables policy to be applied to data, voice, and video traffic to ensure reliability and quality of transmissions

Authentication

Ensures that only authorized users and endpoints can make or receive videoconferencing calls

Call Accounting

Creates videoconferencing call records for billing purposes

Security

Conceals endpoint IP addresses to prevent network intrusion by routing connections through the proxy

Address Lookup and Translation

Allows users to easily establish conferences using e-mail addresses instead of IP addresses


MCM Performance on Cisco Multiservice Routers*
Observed MCM performance when videoconferencing and routing functions run concurrently.

*Performance data will vary according to features used and specific network environment

Chassis
IP Routing
H.323 Endpoint Registration
Simultaneous Video Calls
Video Proxy Sessions
72xx

50-100K pps

3000

500

50 at 768 kbps

75 at 384 kbps

100 at 128 kbps

3660

25-100K pps

1800

250

25 at 768 kbps

35 at 384 kbps

50 at 128 kbps

3640

10-40K pps

1800

150

10 at 768 kbps

15 at 384 kbps

30 at 128 kbps

3620

10-15K pps

1800

75

10 at 768 kbps

15 at 384 kbps

30 at 128 kbps

262x

5-10K pps

900

60

2 at 768 kbps

4 at 384 kbps

8 at 128 kbps

261x

2-5K pps

900

60

2 at 768 kbps

4 at 384 kbps

6 at 128 kbps

3810

2-5K pps

900

60

2 at 768 kbps

4 at 384 kbps

6 at 128 kbps

25xx

N/A

600

30

2 at 768 kbps

4 at 384 kbps

10 at 128 kbps


Specifications
Cisco IOS Software

Cisco IOS Version 12.07T, 12.07T

Cisco Hardware Platforms

Cisco 25xx routers

Cisco 26xx routers

Cisco 36xx routers

Cisco MC3810 Multiservice Access Concentrator

Cisco 7200 routers

Protocols

H.323v2

Memory Requirements Flash/DRAM

Cisco 25xx routers - 8-MB Flash/16-MB DRAM

Cisco 26xx routers - 8-MB Flash/32-MB DRAM

Cisco 36xx routers - 8-MB Flash/32-MB DRAM

Cisco MC3810 -         8-MB Flash/32-MB DRAM

Cisco 72xx routers - 16-MB Flash/64-MB DRAM

Interfaces Supported

Ethernet/Fast Ethernet

Token Ring

Serial Frame Relay

Serial HDLC

ATM T1/E1, DS3/E3, OC-3